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Atlas reference
Richest Countries in Africa
The richest countries in Africa, ranked by GDP per capita.
Seychelles currently leads this Africa ranking across 54 reported places.
Answer at a glance
Seychelles ranks as the richest country in Africa, at $17,859 (2024), using the latest available World Bank value.
The gap to Mauritius is $5,868 using the displayed latest-available values.
Methodology: countries are ordered by nominal GDP per person in current US dollars. Reporting years can vary by country, so this is a latest-available comparison rather than a single-year estimate. View World Bank GDP per capita data.
Coverage: 54 countries and territories with a reported value are included; records without this metric are omitted.
GDP per capita is a broad economic indicator and does not by itself measure household income, wealth distribution or quality of life.
54 of 54
Victoria · 2024 observation
Port Louis · 2024 observation
Libreville · 2024 observation
Gaborone · 2024 observation
Malabo · 2024 observation
Tripolis · 2024 observation
Pretoria · 2024 observation
Algiers · 2024 observation
Praia · 2024 observation
Windhoek · 2024 observation
Tunis · 2024 observation
Rabat · 2024 observation
Mbabane · 2024 observation
Djibouti · 2024 observation
Sao Tome · 2024 observation
Cairo · 2024 observation
Yamoussoukro · 2024 observation
Luanda · 2024 observation
Harare · 2024 observation
Brazzaville · 2024 observation
Accra · 2024 observation
Nairobi · 2024 observation
Nouakchott · 2024 observation
Yaounde · 2024 observation
Dakar · 2024 observation
Conakry · 2024 observation
Moroni · 2024 observation
Porto-Novo · 2024 observation
Lusaka · 2024 observation
Dodoma · 2024 observation
Addis Ababa · 2024 observation
Lome · 2024 observation
Bamako · 2024 observation
Abuja · 2024 observation
Juba · 2015 observation
Kampala · 2024 observation
Bissau · 2024 observation
Kigali · 2024 observation
Khartoum · 2024 observation
Ouagadougou · 2024 observation
Maseru · 2024 observation
N'Djamena · 2024 observation
Banjul · 2024 observation
Monrovia · 2024 observation
Freetown · 2024 observation
Niamey · 2024 observation
Asmara · 2011 observation
Maputo · 2024 observation
Kinshasa · 2024 observation
Mogadishu · 2024 observation
Antananarivo · 2024 observation
Lilongwe · 2024 observation
Bangui · 2024 observation
Bujumbura · 2024 observation
| # | Country | GDP / capita | Data year | Capital |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Seychelles | $17,859 | 2024 | Victoria |
| 2 |  Mauritius | $11,991 | 2024 | Port Louis |
| 3 |  Gabon | $8,230 | 2024 | Libreville |
| 4 |  Botswana | $7,696 | 2024 | Gaborone |
| 5 |  Equatorial Guinea | $6,745 | 2024 | Malabo |
| 6 |  Libya | $6,569 | 2024 | Tripolis |
| 7 |  South Africa | $6,267 | 2024 | Pretoria |
| 8 |  Algeria | $5,753 | 2024 | Algiers |
| 9 |  Cape Verde | $5,192 | 2024 | Praia |
| 10 |  Namibia | $4,413 | 2024 | Windhoek |
| 11 |  Tunisia | $4,181 | 2024 | Tunis |
| 12 |  Morocco | $4,153 | 2024 | Rabat |
| 13 |  Eswatini | $3,910 | 2024 | Mbabane |
| 14 |  Djibouti | $3,553 | 2024 | Djibouti |
| 15 |  Sao Tome and Principe | $3,491 | 2024 | Sao Tome |
| 16 |  Egypt | $3,338 | 2024 | Cairo |
| 17 |  Cote D'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) | $2,728 | 2024 | Yamoussoukro |
| 18 |  Angola | $2,666 | 2024 | Luanda |
| 19 |  Zimbabwe | $2,497 | 2024 | Harare |
| 20 |  Congo | $2,482 | 2024 | Brazzaville |
| 21 |  Ghana | $2,391 | 2024 | Accra |
| 22 |  Kenya | $2,132 | 2024 | Nairobi |
| 23 |  Mauritania | $2,110 | 2024 | Nouakchott |
| 24 |  Cameroon | $1,830 | 2024 | Yaounde |
| 25 |  Senegal | $1,773 | 2024 | Dakar |
| 26 |  Guinea | $1,695 | 2024 | Conakry |
| 27 |  Comoros | $1,663 | 2024 | Moroni |
| 28 |  Benin | $1,485 | 2024 | Porto-Novo |
| 29 |  Zambia | $1,187 | 2024 | Lusaka |
| 30 |  Tanzania | $1,187 | 2024 | Dodoma |
| 31 |  Ethiopia | $1,134 | 2024 | Addis Ababa |
| 32 |  Togo | $1,119 | 2024 | Lome |
| 33 |  Mali | $1,095 | 2024 | Bamako |
| 34 |  Nigeria | $1,084 | 2024 | Abuja |
| 35 |  South Sudan | $1,080 | 2015 | Juba |
| 36 |  Uganda | $1,078 | 2024 | Kampala |
| 37 |  Guinea-Bissau | $1,008 | 2024 | Bissau |
| 38 |  Rwanda | $1,000 | 2024 | Kigali |
| 39 |  Sudan | $985 | 2024 | Khartoum |
| 40 |  Burkina Faso | $982 | 2024 | Ouagadougou |
| 41 |  Lesotho | $972 | 2024 | Maseru |
| 42 |  Chad | $962 | 2024 | N'Djamena |
| 43 |  The Gambia | $871 | 2024 | Banjul |
| 44 |  Liberia | $851 | 2024 | Monrovia |
| 45 |  Sierra Leone | $807 | 2024 | Freetown |
| 46 |  Niger | $735 | 2024 | Niamey |
| 47 |  Eritrea | $689 | 2011 | Asmara |
| 48 |  Mozambique | $657 | 2024 | Maputo |
| 49 |  Democratic Republic of the Congo | $649 | 2024 | Kinshasa |
| 50 |  Somalia | $630 | 2024 | Mogadishu |
| 51 |  Madagascar | $545 | 2024 | Antananarivo |
| 52 |  Malawi | $523 | 2024 | Lilongwe |
| 53 |  Central African Republic | $516 | 2024 | Bangui |
| 54 |  Burundi | $219 | 2024 | Bujumbura |
Richest Countries in Africa: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the richest country in Africa?
Seychelles is the richest country in Africa, with a GDP per capita of around $17,859.
What are the top three richest countries in Africa?
Seychelles, Mauritius and Gabon.