🇨🇫Central African Republic
About Central African Republic
Nestled in the heart of Africa, the Central African Republic (CAR) is a land of striking contrasts, where sprawling savannas meet dense rainforests, and vibrant traditions thrive amid a complex colonial legacy.
CAR is a landlocked nation dominated by the high plateau of the Central African Rift, with the mighty Ubangi River forming its southern border and the Sangha River weaving through the dense rainforest of the north. The country’s terrain ranges from rolling grasslands to the steep slopes of the Bamingui-Bangoran mountains, and its climate swings between a humid tropical south and a semi‑arid north.
The cultural fabric of CAR is woven from over 80 ethnic groups, each contributing music, dance, and art. Traditional rhythms feature the mbira and drums, while colorful woven textiles and intricate wood carvings showcase local craftsmanship. Cuisine blends millet, cassava, and river fish, with dishes such as “gozo” (millet porridge) and “mbanga” (spicy fish stew) reflecting both forest and savanna flavors.
A pivotal moment came in 1960 when the Central African Republic gained independence from France, ushering in a brief period of optimism before subsequent coups and conflicts tested the nation’s resilience. The 1990s saw a transition toward multiparty democracy, a milestone that still shapes its political landscape today.
Key Facts
- Despite being landlocked, the country’s river systems provide vital transport routes and fishing resources.
- Home to roughly 5 million people and covering about 623,000 km², it has one of the lowest population densities in Africa.
- CAR is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve site for the Dzanga‑Sangha area, famed for its rich biodiversity and endemic wildlife.
Country Details
Capital
Bangui
Region / Subregion
Africa / Middle Africa
Native Name
Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka
Nationality
Central African
Currency
Central African CFA franc (XAF - FCFA)
Phone Code
236
Top-Level Domain
.cf
ISO Codes
ISO2: CF / ISO3: CAF
Coordinates
Lat: 7, Lng: 21
Prefectures in Central African Republic
Communes in Central African Republic
Economic prefectures in Central African Republic
Central African Republic: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Central African Republic?
The capital of Central African Republic is Bangui.
What currency is used in Central African Republic?
Central African Republic uses the Central African CFA franc (XAF), with the symbol FCFA.
Where is Central African Republic located?
Central African Republic is located in Middle Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Central African Republic?
The native name of Central African Republic is Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka.
What are people from Central African Republic called?
People from Central African Republic are referred to as Central African.
What is the phone calling code for Central African Republic?
The international dialing code for Central African Republic is +236.