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🇨🇻Cape Verde

About Cape Verde

Cape Verde, officially Cabo Verde, is a vibrant island nation off the West African coast, known for its blend of African, Portuguese, and Brazilian influences.

The archipelago consists of ten volcanic islands scattered over 1,560 km of the Atlantic Ocean, featuring dramatic cliffs, pristine beaches, and the striking Pico do Fogo, an active stratovolcano that towers 2,829 meters above sea level.

Cape Verde’s culture pulses with morna music, lively coladeira rhythms, and a cuisine that fuses fresh seafood, spicy stews, and the beloved cornmeal dish cachupa, reflecting its seafaring heritage and Creole roots.

Discovered by Portuguese explorers in the 15th century, Cape Verde became a key hub in the Atlantic slave trade before gaining independence in 1975, marking the first African colony to achieve sovereignty through peaceful negotiation.

Key Facts

  • Cape Verde is one of the world’s most volcanic archipelagos, with active volcanoes still shaping its islands.
  • Population: approximately 580,000 (2023) spread across ten islands covering 4,033 km².
  • The islands enjoy a unique Creole Portuguese language, known as Cape Verdean Creole, spoken by the majority.

Country Details

Capital

Praia

Region / Subregion

Africa / Western Africa

Native Name

Cabo Verde

Nationality

Verdean

Currency

Cape Verdean escudo (CVE - $)

Phone Code

238

Top-Level Domain

.cv

ISO Codes

ISO2: CV / ISO3: CPV

Coordinates

Lat: 16, Lng: -24

Geographical regions in Cape Verde

Cape Verde: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Cape Verde?

The capital of Cape Verde is Praia.

What currency is used in Cape Verde?

Cape Verde uses the Cape Verdean escudo (CVE), with the symbol $.

Where is Cape Verde located?

Cape Verde is located in Western Africa, Africa.

What is the native name of Cape Verde?

The native name of Cape Verde is Cabo Verde.

What are people from Cape Verde called?

People from Cape Verde are referred to as Verdean.

What is the phone calling code for Cape Verde?

The international dialing code for Cape Verde is +238.