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Flag of MoroccoNorthern Africa

Morocco

المغرب

Morocco is a country or territory in Northern Africa. Its capital is Rabat.

Population
38.1M85.3 /km²
Surface area
446,550 km²
GDP
$160.6B$4K per capita
Capital
Rabat

Morocco is located in Northern Africa, and its capital is Rabat. It has a population of approximately 38,081,173 and covers an area of about 446,550 km². Its official currency is the Moroccan dirham (MAD).

What stands out

People & place

85.3 /km² across 446,550 km²

Morocco has a recorded population of 38,081,173 and a reported surface area of 446,550 km².

Economic snapshot

$160.61 billion nominal GDP

Nominal GDP is recorded at $160.61 billion and GDP per capita at $4,153 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.

Practical reference

Moroccan dirham (MAD)

Morocco uses Moroccan dirham (MAD), calling code +212, internet domain .ma.

About Morocco

Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is a country in North‑West Africa bordered by the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, Algeria, and Western Sahara.

occupies the northern portion of the African continent, featuring the Atlas and Rif mountain ranges and the expansive Sahara Desert. Morocco's climate ranges from Mediterranean along the coast to arid in the interior.

Morocco’s culture blends Arab, Berber, and European influences. Its cuisine, music, and architecture reflect this mix, with renowned dishes such as tagine and couscous. The nation is also celebrated for its textile crafts and artisan workshops.

Morocco's recorded history spans the prehistoric settlement of the Berbers to the Idrisid dynasty founded in 789 CE. It became a French and Spanish protectorate in 1912, achieving independence in 1956. The modern kingdom is a constitutional monarchy with King Mohammed VI as head of state.

Key facts

  • Capital and largest city: Rabat
  • Official languages: Arabic, Berber (Tamazight)
  • Population: approximately 38 million (2023 estimate)
  • Official currency: Moroccan Dirham (MAD)
  • Area: 446,550 km²
  • Major industries: tourism, phosphates, textiles, agriculture
  • UNESCO World Heritage sites: Chefchaouen, Fes Medina, Meknes
  • Religious majority: Islam (Sunni)

This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.

Country data & reference

Capital

Rabat

Population

38,081,173 (85.3 /km²)

Surface Area

446,550 km²

GDP

$160.61 billion (2024)

GDP per Capita

$4,153 (2024)

Region / Subregion

Africa / Northern Africa

Native Name

المغرب

Nationality

Moroccan

Phone Code

+212

Top-Level Domain

.ma

ISO Codes

MA / MAR

Coordinates

32, -5

Time zones

  • Africa/Casablanca (UTC+01:00)

Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.

Morocco: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Morocco?

The capital of Morocco is Rabat.

What is the population of Morocco?

Morocco has a recorded population of approximately 38,081,173 people.

How big is Morocco?

Morocco covers an area of about 446,550 km².

What is the population density of Morocco?

Morocco has a population density of roughly 85.3 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Morocco?

Morocco has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $160.61 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Morocco?

Morocco has a GDP per capita of approximately $4,153.

What currency is used in Morocco?

Morocco uses the Moroccan dirham (MAD), with the symbol DH.

Where is Morocco located?

Morocco is located in Northern Africa, Africa.

What is the native name of Morocco?

The native name of Morocco is المغرب.

What are people from Morocco called?

People from Morocco are referred to as Moroccan.

What is the phone calling code for Morocco?

The international dialing code for Morocco is +212.

What is the internet domain for Morocco?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Morocco is .ma.

What time zone is Morocco in?

Morocco uses the Africa/Casablanca time zone.

What is Morocco known for?

Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is a country in North‑West Africa bordered by the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, Algeria, and Western Sahara.