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🇬🇳Guinea

About Guinea

Guinea, a West African nation on the Atlantic coast, boasts a rich tapestry of natural beauty, cultural diversity, and a dynamic history that invites explorers and scholars alike.

Dominated by the Fouta Djallon highlands in the interior, Guinea’s terrain descends into fertile coastal plains and the lush forested region of Upper Guinea, while the mighty Niger River outlines its southeastern border, creating a mosaic of savanna, rainforest, and mangrove ecosystems.

Guinea’s vibrant culture reflects the traditions of its major ethnic groups—Fulani, Malinké, and Soussou—through rhythmic drum circles, intricate woodcarvings, and the celebrated music of the kora; its cuisine dazzles with dishes like fou fou, riz gras, and fresh seafood, seasoned with locally grown peanuts and palm oil.

A pivotal moment in Guinean history occurred in 1958 when, under the leadership of Ahmed Sékou Touré, the country voted 'No' in a referendum to remain within the French Community, becoming the first French African colony to attain full independence.

Key Facts

  • Guinea is home to the world‑renowned Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage site rich in biodiversity.
  • The country’s population exceeds 13 million people, with over 90% identifying as Muslim.
  • Guinea ranks among the top global producers of bauxite, the primary ore for aluminum.

Country Details

Capital

Conakry

Region / Subregion

Africa / Western Africa

Native Name

Guinée

Nationality

Guinean

Currency

Guinean franc (GNF - FG)

Phone Code

224

Top-Level Domain

.gn

ISO Codes

ISO2: GN / ISO3: GIN

Coordinates

Lat: 11, Lng: -10

Administrative regions in Guinea

Governorates in Guinea

Guinea: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Guinea?

The capital of Guinea is Conakry.

What currency is used in Guinea?

Guinea uses the Guinean franc (GNF), with the symbol FG.

Where is Guinea located?

Guinea is located in Western Africa, Africa.

What is the native name of Guinea?

The native name of Guinea is Guinée.

What are people from Guinea called?

People from Guinea are referred to as Guinean.

What is the phone calling code for Guinea?

The international dialing code for Guinea is +224.