Guinea is located in Western Africa, and its capital is Conakry. It has a population of approximately 14,754,785 and covers an area of about 245,860 km². Its official currency is the Guinean franc (GNF).
What stands out
People & place
60 /km² across 245,860 km²
Guinea has a recorded population of 14,754,785 and a reported surface area of 245,860 km².
Economic snapshot
$25.01 billion nominal GDP
Nominal GDP is recorded at $25.01 billion and GDP per capita at $1,695 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.
Practical reference
Guinean franc (GNF)
Guinea uses Guinean franc (GNF), calling code +224, internet domain .gn.
About Guinea
Guinea, a West African nation on the Atlantic coast, boasts a rich tapestry of natural beauty, cultural diversity, and a dynamic history that invites explorers and scholars alike.
Dominated by the Fouta Djallon highlands in the interior, Guinea’s terrain descends into fertile coastal plains and the lush forested region of Upper Guinea, while the mighty Niger River outlines its southeastern border, creating a mosaic of savanna, rainforest, and mangrove ecosystems.
Guinea’s vibrant culture reflects the traditions of its major ethnic groups—Fulani, Malinké, and Soussou—through rhythmic drum circles, intricate woodcarvings, and the celebrated music of the kora; its cuisine dazzles with dishes like fou fou, riz gras, and fresh seafood, seasoned with locally grown peanuts and palm oil.
A pivotal moment in Guinean history occurred in 1958 when, under the leadership of Ahmed Sékou Touré, the country voted 'No' in a referendum to remain within the French Community, becoming the first French African colony to attain full independence.
Key facts
Guinea is home to the world‑renowned Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage site rich in biodiversity.
The country’s population exceeds 13 million people, with over 90% identifying as Muslim.
Guinea ranks among the top global producers of bauxite, the primary ore for aluminum.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
Guinea has a recorded population of approximately 14,754,785 people.
How big is Guinea?
Guinea covers an area of about 245,860 km².
What is the population density of Guinea?
Guinea has a population density of roughly 60 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Guinea?
Guinea has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $25.01 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Guinea?
Guinea has a GDP per capita of approximately $1,695.
What currency is used in Guinea?
Guinea uses the Guinean franc (GNF), with the symbol FG.
Where is Guinea located?
Guinea is located in Western Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Guinea?
The native name of Guinea is Guinée.
What are people from Guinea called?
People from Guinea are referred to as Guinean.
What is the phone calling code for Guinea?
The international dialing code for Guinea is +224.
What is the internet domain for Guinea?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Guinea is .gn.
What time zone is Guinea in?
Guinea uses the Africa/Conakry time zone.
What is Guinea known for?
Guinea, a West African nation on the Atlantic coast, boasts a rich tapestry of natural beauty, cultural diversity, and a dynamic history that invites explorers and scholars alike.
Western Africa