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Flag of Saint Kitts and NevisCaribbean

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis is a country or territory in Caribbean. Its capital is Basseterre.

CaribbeanAmericas16 divisions
Population
47K180 /km²
Surface area
260 km²
GDP
$1.1B$24K per capita
Capital
Basseterre

Saint Kitts and Nevis is located in the Caribbean, and its capital is Basseterre. It has a population of approximately 46,843 and covers an area of about 260 km². Its official currency is the Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD).

What stands out

People & place

180 /km² across 260 km²

Saint Kitts and Nevis has a recorded population of 46,843 and a reported surface area of 260 km².

Economic snapshot

$1.12 billion nominal GDP

Nominal GDP is recorded at $1.12 billion and GDP per capita at $23,961 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.

Practical reference

Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD)

Saint Kitts and Nevis uses Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD), calling code +1, internet domain .kn.

About Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis is a two-island nation located in the Caribbean Sea, a member of the Commonwealth, and the smallest sovereign state in the Western Hemisphere.

The islands are volcanic in origin. Saint Kitts is larger and more mountainous, dominated by Mount Liamuiga, a dormant volcano. Nevis is smaller and more conical, also featuring a central peak, Nevis Peak. Both islands are fringed by coral reefs and have beautiful beaches.

Kittitian and Nevisian culture is a blend of African, British, and Caribbean traditions. Music, particularly calypso and soca, plays a significant role. The annual Carnival, celebrated around Christmas, is a major cultural event featuring parades, music, and dance.

Originally inhabited by indigenous Kalinago people, Saint Kitts and Nevis was colonized by both the French and British in the 17th century, with the British eventually gaining sole control. The islands abolished slavery in 1834 and gained full independence from the United Kingdom on September 19, 1983.

Key facts

  • Capital: Basseterre
  • Official Language: English
  • Currency: East Caribbean Dollar (XCD)

This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.

Country data & reference

Capital

Basseterre

Population

46,843 (180 /km²)

Surface Area

260 km²

GDP

$1.12 billion (2024)

GDP per Capita

$23,961 (2024)

Region / Subregion

Americas / Caribbean

Native Name

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Nationality

Kittitian or Nevisian

Phone Code

+1

Top-Level Domain

.kn

ISO Codes

KN / KNA

Coordinates

17.3333, -62.75

Time zones

  • America/St_Kitts (UTC-04:00)

Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.

Saint Kitts and Nevis: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis?

The capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis is Basseterre.

What is the population of Saint Kitts and Nevis?

Saint Kitts and Nevis has a recorded population of approximately 46,843 people.

How big is Saint Kitts and Nevis?

Saint Kitts and Nevis covers an area of about 260 km².

What is the population density of Saint Kitts and Nevis?

Saint Kitts and Nevis has a population density of roughly 180 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Saint Kitts and Nevis?

Saint Kitts and Nevis has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $1.12 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Saint Kitts and Nevis?

Saint Kitts and Nevis has a GDP per capita of approximately $23,961.

What currency is used in Saint Kitts and Nevis?

Saint Kitts and Nevis uses the Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD), with the symbol $.

Where is Saint Kitts and Nevis located?

Saint Kitts and Nevis is located in the Caribbean, Americas.

What are people from Saint Kitts and Nevis called?

People from Saint Kitts and Nevis are referred to as Kittitian or Nevisian.

What is the phone calling code for Saint Kitts and Nevis?

The international dialing code for Saint Kitts and Nevis is +1.

What is the internet domain for Saint Kitts and Nevis?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Saint Kitts and Nevis is .kn.

What time zone is Saint Kitts and Nevis in?

Saint Kitts and Nevis uses the America/St_Kitts time zone.

What is Saint Kitts and Nevis known for?

Saint Kitts and Nevis is a two-island nation located in the Caribbean Sea, a member of the Commonwealth, and the smallest sovereign state in the Western Hemisphere.