🇮🇳India
About India
India, a vast tapestry of cultures, languages, and landscapes, captivates the world with its rich heritage and dynamic spirit. From bustling metropolises to serene villages, the nation’s diversity and resilience make it a remarkable place to explore.
Stretching along the Indo-Gangetic Plain, India boasts the towering Himalayas in the north, the fertile Ganges basin, and the windswept Thar Desert to the west. Its southern coast is framed by the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal, while the Western and Eastern Ghats add dramatic mountain ranges and unique ecosystems.
India’s vibrant culture is a mosaic of festivals, music, dance, and cuisine that vary by region. From the intricate Kathak dance of Uttar Pradesh to the rhythmic tabla of Karnataka, and from the spicy curries of the south to the aromatic street food of Delhi, every bite and beat tells a story of centuries-old traditions and modern innovation.
A pivotal moment in India’s history was the moment of independence on August 15, 1947, when the country emerged from centuries of colonial rule, spearheading a wave of democratic governance and transformation across the subcontinent.
Key Facts
- India is home to 1.4 billion people, the second-largest population in the world.
- It spans 2.27 million square kilometers, making it the seventh-largest country globally.
- The official languages include Hindi and English, but the constitution recognizes 22 languages as national languages.
Country Details
Capital
New Delhi
Region / Subregion
Asia / Southern Asia
Native Name
भारत
Nationality
Indian
Currency
Indian rupee (INR - ₹)
Phone Code
91
Top-Level Domain
.in
ISO Codes
ISO2: IN / ISO3: IND
Coordinates
Lat: 20, Lng: 77
Union territories in India
States in India
India: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of India?
The capital of India is New Delhi.
What currency is used in India?
India uses the Indian rupee (INR), with the symbol ₹.
Where is India located?
India is located in Southern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of India?
The native name of India is भारत.
What are people from India called?
People from India are referred to as Indian.
What is the phone calling code for India?
The international dialing code for India is +91.