Population

The biggest differences first
Surface area
India is higher
Nominal GDP
India is higher
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
India’s population is about 15.8× that of Iran, a difference of 1,359,368,053.
Surface area
India’s surface area is 88% larger than that of Iran, a difference of 1,542,110 km².
Population density
India’s population density is 741% higher than that of Iran, a difference of 389 /km².
Nominal GDP
India’s nominal GDP is 723% larger than that of Iran, a difference of $3.43 trillion.
GDP per capita
Iran’s GDP per capita is 93% higher than that of India, a difference of $2,495.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
New Delhi
Tehran
Population
1,450,935,791
91,567,738
Surface area
3,287,260 km²
1,745,150 km²
Population density
441 /km²
52.5 /km²
Nominal GDP
$3.91 trillion · 2024
$475.25 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$2,695 · 2024
$5,190 · 2024
Region
Asia
Asia
Subregion
Southern Asia
Southern Asia
Currency
Indian rupee · INR · ₹
Iranian rial · IRR · ﷼
Nationality
Indian
Iranian, Persian
Phone code
+91
+98
Internet domain
.in
.ir
ISO codes
IN / IND
IR / IRN
Time zone
Asia/Kolkata
Asia/Tehran
Native name
भारत
ایران
| Measure | India | Iran |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | New Delhi | Tehran |
| Population | 1,450,935,791 | 91,567,738 |
| Surface area | 3,287,260 km² | 1,745,150 km² |
| Population density | 441 /km² | 52.5 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $3.91 trillion · 2024 | $475.25 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $2,695 · 2024 | $5,190 · 2024 |
| Region | Asia | Asia |
| Subregion | Southern Asia | Southern Asia |
| Currency | Indian rupee · INR · ₹ | Iranian rial · IRR · ﷼ |
| Nationality | Indian | Iranian, Persian |
| Phone code | +91 | +98 |
| Internet domain | .in | .ir |
| ISO codes | IN / IND | IR / IRN |
| Time zone | Asia/Kolkata | Asia/Tehran |
| Native name | भारत | ایران |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout India
India, a vast tapestry of cultures, languages, and landscapes, captivates the world with its rich heritage and dynamic spirit. From bustling metropolises to serene villages, the nation’s diversity and resilience make it a remarkable place to explore.
Full India profile →About Iran
Iran, known historically as Persia, is a land of ancient civilization and striking contrasts, stretching from the rugged Zagros Mountains to the vast deserts of Dasht-e Kavir, and boasting a rich tapestry of cultural heritage that continues to shape its modern identity.
Full Iran profile →India & Iran: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of India?
The capital of India is New Delhi.
What is the population of India?
India has a recorded population of approximately 1,450,935,791 people.
How big is India?
India covers an area of about 3,287,260 km².
What is the population density of India?
India has a population density of roughly 441 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of India?
India has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $3.91 trillion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of India?
India has a GDP per capita of approximately $2,695.
What currency is used in India?
India uses the Indian rupee (INR), with the symbol ₹.
Where is India located?
India is located in Southern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of India?
The native name of India is भारत.
What are people from India called?
People from India are referred to as Indian.
What is the phone calling code for India?
The international dialing code for India is +91.
What is the internet domain for India?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for India is .in.
What time zone is India in?
India uses the Asia/Kolkata time zone.
What is India known for?
India, a vast tapestry of cultures, languages, and landscapes, captivates the world with its rich heritage and dynamic spirit. From bustling metropolises to serene villages, the nation’s diversity and resilience make it a remarkable place to explore.
What is the capital of Iran?
The capital of Iran is Tehran.
What is the population of Iran?
Iran has a recorded population of approximately 91,567,738 people.
How big is Iran?
Iran covers an area of about 1,745,150 km².
What is the population density of Iran?
Iran has a population density of roughly 52.5 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Iran?
Iran has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $475.25 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Iran?
Iran has a GDP per capita of approximately $5,190.
What currency is used in Iran?
Iran uses the Iranian rial (IRR), with the symbol ﷼.
Where is Iran located?
Iran is located in Southern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Iran?
The native name of Iran is ایران.
What are people from Iran called?
People from Iran are referred to as Iranian, Persian.
What is the phone calling code for Iran?
The international dialing code for Iran is +98.
What is the internet domain for Iran?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Iran is .ir.
What time zone is Iran in?
Iran uses the Asia/Tehran time zone.
What is Iran known for?
Iran, known historically as Persia, is a land of ancient civilization and striking contrasts, stretching from the rugged Zagros Mountains to the vast deserts of Dasht-e Kavir, and boasting a rich tapestry of cultural heritage that continues to shape its modern identity.