Skip to main content
My Atlas

Saved on this browser. No account needed.

Flag of BangladeshSouthern Asia

Bangladesh

Bangladesh is a country or territory in Southern Asia. Its capital is Dhaka.

Population
173.6M1,176 /km²
Surface area
147,570 km²
GDP
$450.1B$3K per capita
Capital
Dhaka

Bangladesh is located in Southern Asia, and its capital is Dhaka. It has a population of approximately 173,562,364 and covers an area of about 147,570 km². Its official currency is the Bangladeshi taka (BDT).

What stands out

People & place

1,176 /km² across 147,570 km²

Bangladesh has a recorded population of 173,562,364 and a reported surface area of 147,570 km².

Economic snapshot

$450.12 billion nominal GDP

Nominal GDP is recorded at $450.12 billion and GDP per capita at $2,593 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.

Practical reference

Bangladeshi taka (BDT)

Bangladesh uses Bangladeshi taka (BDT), calling code +880, internet domain .bd.

About Bangladesh

Nestled at the confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers, Bangladesh is a vibrant tapestry of lush deltas, bustling cities, and timeless traditions, offering a rich experience to travelers and scholars alike.

Dominated by the world’s largest river delta, Bangladesh features a low-lying, fertile plain crisscrossed by an intricate network of waterways, expansive mangrove forests like the Sundarbans—the habitat of the iconic Bengal tiger—and a coastline edged by the Bay of Bengal, making it both a land of abundant agriculture and a nation vulnerable to monsoons and flooding.

Renowned for its colorful festivals, rhythmic folk music, and intricate textile arts such as Jamdani weaving, Bangladeshi culture is a joyous blend of Bengali language, Islamic heritage, and vibrant culinary delights like hilsa fish curries, pitha sweets, and aromatic tea, all woven together by a warm hospitality that welcomes guests as family.

In 1971, Bangladesh emerged as an independent nation after a nine-month-long liberation war that ended Pakistani rule, a pivotal moment that reshaped South Asian politics and sparked a resilient drive toward development and democratic governance.

Key facts

  • Bangladesh boasts the world’s third‑largest river delta, supporting over 160 million people within a relatively small land area.
  • It is the eighth‑most populous country, with a population exceeding 170 million people in just about 147,570 km².
  • The Sundarbans mangrove forest, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is the largest contiguous mangrove region on Earth and a critical carbon sink.

This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.

Country data & reference

Capital

Dhaka

Population

173,562,364 (1,176 /km²)

Surface Area

147,570 km²

GDP

$450.12 billion (2024)

GDP per Capita

$2,593 (2024)

Region / Subregion

Asia / Southern Asia

Native Name

Bangladesh

Nationality

Bangladeshi

Phone Code

+880

Top-Level Domain

.bd

ISO Codes

BD / BGD

Coordinates

24, 90

Time zones

  • Asia/Dhaka (UTC+06:00)

Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.

8 divisions. Search by name or browse below.

Bangladesh: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Bangladesh?

The capital of Bangladesh is Dhaka.

What is the population of Bangladesh?

Bangladesh has a recorded population of approximately 173,562,364 people.

How big is Bangladesh?

Bangladesh covers an area of about 147,570 km².

What is the population density of Bangladesh?

Bangladesh has a population density of roughly 1,176 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Bangladesh?

Bangladesh has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $450.12 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Bangladesh?

Bangladesh has a GDP per capita of approximately $2,593.

What currency is used in Bangladesh?

Bangladesh uses the Bangladeshi taka (BDT), with the symbol ৳.

Where is Bangladesh located?

Bangladesh is located in Southern Asia, Asia.

What are people from Bangladesh called?

People from Bangladesh are referred to as Bangladeshi.

What is the phone calling code for Bangladesh?

The international dialing code for Bangladesh is +880.

What is the internet domain for Bangladesh?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Bangladesh is .bd.

What time zone is Bangladesh in?

Bangladesh uses the Asia/Dhaka time zone.

What is Bangladesh known for?

Nestled at the confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers, Bangladesh is a vibrant tapestry of lush deltas, bustling cities, and timeless traditions, offering a rich experience to travelers and scholars alike.