People & place
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Bangladesh is a country or territory in Southern Asia. Its capital is Dhaka.
Bangladesh is located in Southern Asia, and its capital is Dhaka. It has a population of approximately 173,562,364 and covers an area of about 147,570 km². Its official currency is the Bangladeshi taka (BDT).
People & place
Economic snapshot
Practical reference
Nestled at the confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers, Bangladesh is a vibrant tapestry of lush deltas, bustling cities, and timeless traditions, offering a rich experience to travelers and scholars alike.
Dominated by the world’s largest river delta, Bangladesh features a low-lying, fertile plain crisscrossed by an intricate network of waterways, expansive mangrove forests like the Sundarbans—the habitat of the iconic Bengal tiger—and a coastline edged by the Bay of Bengal, making it both a land of abundant agriculture and a nation vulnerable to monsoons and flooding.
Renowned for its colorful festivals, rhythmic folk music, and intricate textile arts such as Jamdani weaving, Bangladeshi culture is a joyous blend of Bengali language, Islamic heritage, and vibrant culinary delights like hilsa fish curries, pitha sweets, and aromatic tea, all woven together by a warm hospitality that welcomes guests as family.
In 1971, Bangladesh emerged as an independent nation after a nine-month-long liberation war that ended Pakistani rule, a pivotal moment that reshaped South Asian politics and sparked a resilient drive toward development and democratic governance.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Capital
Dhaka
Population
173,562,364 (1,176 /km²)
Surface Area
147,570 km²
GDP
$450.12 billion (2024)
GDP per Capita
$2,593 (2024)
Region / Subregion
Native Name
Bangladesh
Nationality
Bangladeshi
Currency
Bangladeshi taka (BDT - ৳)Phone Code
+880
Top-Level Domain
.bd
ISO Codes
BD / BGD
Coordinates
24, 90
Timezones
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
The capital of Bangladesh is Dhaka.
Bangladesh has a recorded population of approximately 173,562,364 people.
Bangladesh covers an area of about 147,570 km².
Bangladesh has a population density of roughly 1,176 /km² (people per square kilometre).
Bangladesh has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $450.12 billion as of 2024.
Bangladesh has a GDP per capita of approximately $2,593.
Bangladesh uses the Bangladeshi taka (BDT), with the symbol ৳.
Bangladesh is located in Southern Asia, Asia.
People from Bangladesh are referred to as Bangladeshi.
The international dialing code for Bangladesh is +880.
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Bangladesh is .bd.
Bangladesh uses the Asia/Dhaka time zone.
Nestled at the confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers, Bangladesh is a vibrant tapestry of lush deltas, bustling cities, and timeless traditions, offering a rich experience to travelers and scholars alike.