Population
India is higher
India records 1,450,935,791, about 66.2× the other value.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
India is higher
India records 3,287,260 km², about 50.1× the other value.
Nominal GDP
India is higher
India records $3.91 trillion, about 39.5× the other value.
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
🇮🇳 India1,450,935,791
🇱🇰 Sri Lanka21,916,000
India’s population is about 66.2× that of Sri Lanka, a difference of 1,429,019,791.
Surface area
🇮🇳 India3,287,260 km²
🇱🇰 Sri Lanka65,610 km²
India’s surface area is about 50.1× that of Sri Lanka, a difference of 3,221,650 km².
Population density
🇮🇳 India441 /km²
🇱🇰 Sri Lanka334 /km²
India’s population density is 32% higher than that of Sri Lanka, a difference of 107 /km².
Nominal GDP
🇮🇳 India$3.91 trillion · 2024
🇱🇰 Sri Lanka$98.96 billion · 2024
India’s nominal GDP is about 39.5× that of Sri Lanka, a difference of $3.81 trillion.
GDP per capita
🇮🇳 India$2,695 · 2024
🇱🇰 Sri Lanka$4,516 · 2024
Sri Lanka’s GDP per capita is 68% higher than that of India, a difference of $1,821.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
New Delhi
Colombo
Population
1,450,935,791
21,916,000
Surface area
3,287,260 km²
65,610 km²
Population density
441 /km²
334 /km²
Nominal GDP
$3.91 trillion · 2024
$98.96 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$2,695 · 2024
$4,516 · 2024
Region
Asia
Asia
Subregion
Southern Asia
Southern Asia
Currency
Indian rupee · INR · ₹
Sri Lankan rupee · LKR · Rs
Nationality
Indian
Sri Lankan
Phone code
+91
+94
Internet domain
.in
.lk
ISO codes
IN / IND
LK / LKA
Time zone
Asia/Kolkata
Asia/Colombo
Native name
भारत
śrī laṃkāva
| Measure | India | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | New Delhi | Colombo |
| Population | 1,450,935,791 | 21,916,000 |
| Surface area | 3,287,260 km² | 65,610 km² |
| Population density | 441 /km² | 334 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $3.91 trillion · 2024 | $98.96 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $2,695 · 2024 | $4,516 · 2024 |
| Region | Asia | Asia |
| Subregion | Southern Asia | Southern Asia |
| Currency | Indian rupee · INR · ₹ | Sri Lankan rupee · LKR · Rs |
| Nationality | Indian | Sri Lankan |
| Phone code | +91 | +94 |
| Internet domain | .in | .lk |
| ISO codes | IN / IND | LK / LKA |
| Time zone | Asia/Kolkata | Asia/Colombo |
| Native name | भारत | śrī laṃkāva |
Compare a different pair
Keep one country, change both, or start a completely new comparison.
Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout India
India, a vast tapestry of cultures, languages, and landscapes, captivates the world with its rich heritage and dynamic spirit. From bustling metropolises to serene villages, the nation’s diversity and resilience make it a remarkable place to explore.
Full India profile →About Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia, located in the Indian Ocean southwest of the Bay of Bengal. It is separated from the Indian subcontinent by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait. The island's geography, rich history, vibrant culture, and strategic location have shaped its identity.
Full Sri Lanka profile →India & Sri Lanka: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of India?
The capital of India is New Delhi.
What is the population of India?
India has a recorded population of approximately 1,450,935,791 people.
How big is India?
India covers an area of about 3,287,260 km².
What is the population density of India?
India has a population density of roughly 441 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of India?
India has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $3.91 trillion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of India?
India has a GDP per capita of approximately $2,695.
What currency is used in India?
India uses the Indian rupee (INR), with the symbol ₹.
Where is India located?
India is located in Southern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of India?
The native name of India is भारत.
What are people from India called?
People from India are referred to as Indian.
What is the phone calling code for India?
The international dialing code for India is +91.
What is the internet domain for India?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for India is .in.
What time zone is India in?
India uses the Asia/Kolkata time zone.
What is India known for?
India, a vast tapestry of cultures, languages, and landscapes, captivates the world with its rich heritage and dynamic spirit. From bustling metropolises to serene villages, the nation’s diversity and resilience make it a remarkable place to explore.
What is the capital of Sri Lanka?
The capital of Sri Lanka is Colombo.
What is the population of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has a recorded population of approximately 21,916,000 people.
How big is Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka covers an area of about 65,610 km².
What is the population density of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has a population density of roughly 334 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $98.96 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has a GDP per capita of approximately $4,516.
What currency is used in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka uses the Sri Lankan rupee (LKR), with the symbol Rs.
Where is Sri Lanka located?
Sri Lanka is located in Southern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Sri Lanka?
The native name of Sri Lanka is śrī laṃkāva.
What are people from Sri Lanka called?
People from Sri Lanka are referred to as Sri Lankan.
What is the phone calling code for Sri Lanka?
The international dialing code for Sri Lanka is +94.
What is the internet domain for Sri Lanka?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Sri Lanka is .lk.
What time zone is Sri Lanka in?
Sri Lanka uses the Asia/Colombo time zone.
What is Sri Lanka known for?
Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia, located in the Indian Ocean southwest of the Bay of Bengal. It is separated from the Indian subcontinent by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait. The island's geography, rich history, vibrant culture, and strategic location have shaped its identity.