Population

The biggest differences first
Surface area
India is higher
Nominal GDP
India is higher
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
India’s population is 477% larger than that of Pakistan, a difference of 1,199,666,627.
Surface area
India’s surface area is 313% larger than that of Pakistan, a difference of 2,491,160 km².
Population density
India’s population density is 40% higher than that of Pakistan, a difference of 126 /km².
Nominal GDP
India’s nominal GDP is 952% larger than that of Pakistan, a difference of $3.54 trillion.
GDP per capita
India’s GDP per capita is 82% higher than that of Pakistan, a difference of $1,216.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
New Delhi
Islamabad
Population
1,450,935,791
251,269,164
Surface area
3,287,260 km²
796,100 km²
Population density
441 /km²
316 /km²
Nominal GDP
$3.91 trillion · 2024
$371.57 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$2,695 · 2024
$1,479 · 2024
Region
Asia
Asia
Subregion
Southern Asia
Southern Asia
Currency
Indian rupee · INR · ₹
Pakistani rupee · PKR · ₨
Nationality
Indian
Pakistani
Phone code
+91
+92
Internet domain
.in
.pk
ISO codes
IN / IND
PK / PAK
Time zone
Asia/Kolkata
Asia/Karachi
Native name
भारत
پاکستان
| Measure | India | Pakistan |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | New Delhi | Islamabad |
| Population | 1,450,935,791 | 251,269,164 |
| Surface area | 3,287,260 km² | 796,100 km² |
| Population density | 441 /km² | 316 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $3.91 trillion · 2024 | $371.57 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $2,695 · 2024 | $1,479 · 2024 |
| Region | Asia | Asia |
| Subregion | Southern Asia | Southern Asia |
| Currency | Indian rupee · INR · ₹ | Pakistani rupee · PKR · ₨ |
| Nationality | Indian | Pakistani |
| Phone code | +91 | +92 |
| Internet domain | .in | .pk |
| ISO codes | IN / IND | PK / PAK |
| Time zone | Asia/Kolkata | Asia/Karachi |
| Native name | भारत | پاکستان |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout India
India, a vast tapestry of cultures, languages, and landscapes, captivates the world with its rich heritage and dynamic spirit. From bustling metropolises to serene villages, the nation’s diversity and resilience make it a remarkable place to explore.
Full India profile →About Pakistan
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population exceeding 240 million. Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area, encompassing 881,913 square kilometers.
Full Pakistan profile →India & Pakistan: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of India?
The capital of India is New Delhi.
What is the population of India?
India has a recorded population of approximately 1,450,935,791 people.
How big is India?
India covers an area of about 3,287,260 km².
What is the population density of India?
India has a population density of roughly 441 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of India?
India has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $3.91 trillion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of India?
India has a GDP per capita of approximately $2,695.
What currency is used in India?
India uses the Indian rupee (INR), with the symbol ₹.
Where is India located?
India is located in Southern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of India?
The native name of India is भारत.
What are people from India called?
People from India are referred to as Indian.
What is the phone calling code for India?
The international dialing code for India is +91.
What is the internet domain for India?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for India is .in.
What time zone is India in?
India uses the Asia/Kolkata time zone.
What is India known for?
India, a vast tapestry of cultures, languages, and landscapes, captivates the world with its rich heritage and dynamic spirit. From bustling metropolises to serene villages, the nation’s diversity and resilience make it a remarkable place to explore.
What is the capital of Pakistan?
The capital of Pakistan is Islamabad.
What is the population of Pakistan?
Pakistan has a recorded population of approximately 251,269,164 people.
How big is Pakistan?
Pakistan covers an area of about 796,100 km².
What is the population density of Pakistan?
Pakistan has a population density of roughly 316 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Pakistan?
Pakistan has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $371.57 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Pakistan?
Pakistan has a GDP per capita of approximately $1,479.
What currency is used in Pakistan?
Pakistan uses the Pakistani rupee (PKR), with the symbol ₨.
Where is Pakistan located?
Pakistan is located in Southern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Pakistan?
The native name of Pakistan is پاکستان.
What are people from Pakistan called?
People from Pakistan are referred to as Pakistani.
What is the phone calling code for Pakistan?
The international dialing code for Pakistan is +92.
What is the internet domain for Pakistan?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Pakistan is .pk.
What time zone is Pakistan in?
Pakistan uses the Asia/Karachi time zone.
What is Pakistan known for?
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population exceeding 240 million. Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area, encompassing 881,913 square kilometers.