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Flag of NorwayNorthern Europe

Norway

Norge

Norway is a country or territory in Northern Europe. Its capital is Oslo.

Population
5.6M8.9 /km²
Surface area
624,500 km²
GDP
$483.6B$87K per capita
Capital
Oslo

Norway is located in Northern Europe, and its capital is Oslo. It has a population of approximately 5,572,279 and covers an area of about 624,500 km². Its official currency is the Norwegian krone (NOK).

What stands out

People & place

8.9 /km² across 624,500 km²

Norway has a recorded population of 5,572,279 and a reported surface area of 624,500 km².

Economic snapshot

$483.59 billion nominal GDP

Nominal GDP is recorded at $483.59 billion and GDP per capita at $86,785 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.

Practical reference

Norwegian krone (NOK)

Norway uses Norwegian krone (NOK), calling code +47, internet domain .no.

About Norway

Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe whose mountainous coastline, fjords, and islands are famously sculpted by glaciers. Its vast, sparsely populated interior is largely uninhabited.

Norway's terrain is characterized by its extensive coastline, deeply indented by fjords, and its mountainous interior. It shares land borders with Sweden, Finland, and Russia, and its coastline is the second longest in Europe.

Norwegian culture is shaped by its history, landscapes, and traditions. Common values include egalitarianism, nature appreciation, and a strong sense of community. Norway is known for its thriving arts scene, including literature, music (especially Edvard Grieg), and visual arts.

Norway has a rich history dating back to the Viking Age. After periods of union with Denmark and Sweden, Norway regained its independence in 1905. It remained neutral in both World Wars but suffered occupation during WWII.

Key facts

  • Capital: Oslo
  • Official Language: Norwegian
  • Currency: Norwegian krone (NOK)

This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.

Country data & reference

Capital

Oslo

Population

5,572,279 (8.9 /km²)

Surface Area

624,500 km²

GDP

$483.59 billion (2024)

GDP per Capita

$86,785 (2024)

Region / Subregion

Europe / Northern Europe

Native Name

Norge

Nationality

Norwegian

Phone Code

+47

Top-Level Domain

.no

ISO Codes

NO / NOR

Coordinates

62, 10

Time zones

  • Europe/Oslo (UTC+01:00)

Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.

17 divisions. Search by name or browse below.

Arctic regions in Norway

Norway: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Norway?

The capital of Norway is Oslo.

What is the population of Norway?

Norway has a recorded population of approximately 5,572,279 people.

How big is Norway?

Norway covers an area of about 624,500 km².

What is the population density of Norway?

Norway has a population density of roughly 8.9 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Norway?

Norway has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $483.59 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Norway?

Norway has a GDP per capita of approximately $86,785.

What currency is used in Norway?

Norway uses the Norwegian krone (NOK), with the symbol ko.

Where is Norway located?

Norway is located in Northern Europe, Europe.

What is the native name of Norway?

The native name of Norway is Norge.

What are people from Norway called?

People from Norway are referred to as Norwegian.

What is the phone calling code for Norway?

The international dialing code for Norway is +47.

What is the internet domain for Norway?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Norway is .no.

What time zone is Norway in?

Norway uses the Europe/Oslo time zone.

What is Norway known for?

Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe whose mountainous coastline, fjords, and islands are famously sculpted by glaciers. Its vast, sparsely populated interior is largely uninhabited.