🇫🇮Finland
About Finland
Finland, the Nordic gem of the north, is renowned for its pristine lakes, dense boreal forests, and a society that consistently tops global happiness rankings.
Spanning over 300,000 square kilometers, Finland boasts more than 188,000 lakes and a coastline of over 1,200 kilometers dotted with thousands of islands, the largest being Åland; its landscape transitions from gentle southern plains to the rugged, sub‑arctic wilderness of Lapland in the north.
Finnish culture weaves together a love of saunas, design, and the midnight sun; traditional foods like karjalanpiirakka (Karelian pasties) sit alongside modern cuisine, while festivals such as Vappu and the heavy metal scene reflect a vibrant, eclectic spirit.
A pivotal moment came in 1917 when Finland declared independence from Russia, setting the stage for its evolution into a democratic, technologically advanced nation while preserving a deep connection to its cultural roots.
Key Facts
- - Finland is home to the world’s oldest known sauna, dating back over 2,000 years.
- - Population: approximately 5.6 million people; Area: 338,455 km².
- - The country leads the world in education outcomes and consistently ranks at the top for press freedom and gender equality.
Country Details
Capital
Helsinki
Region / Subregion
Europe / Northern Europe
Native Name
Suomi
Nationality
Finnish
Currency
Euro (EUR - €)
Phone Code
358
Top-Level Domain
.fi
ISO Codes
ISO2: FI / ISO3: FIN
Coordinates
Lat: 64, Lng: 26
Regions in Finland
Finland: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Finland?
The capital of Finland is Helsinki.
What currency is used in Finland?
Finland uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Where is Finland located?
Finland is located in Northern Europe, Europe.
What is the native name of Finland?
The native name of Finland is Suomi.
What are people from Finland called?
People from Finland are referred to as Finnish.
What is the phone calling code for Finland?
The international dialing code for Finland is +358.