Practical reference
British pound (GBP)
Guernsey uses British pound (GBP), calling code +44, internet domain .gg.
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Northern EuropeGuernsey
Guernsey is a country or territory in Northern Europe. Its capital is St Peter Port.
- Capital
- St Peter Port
Guernsey is located in Northern Europe, and its capital is St Peter Port. Its official currency is the British pound (GBP).
What stands out
About Guernsey
Guernsey, the largest of the Channel Islands, blends French charm with British governance, offering a unique blend of scenic coastline and vibrant community life.
Set in the English Channel, Guernsey boasts rugged cliffs, sweeping sandy bays, and inland marshlands. The island's highest point, Le Vautour, towers at 171 metres, while its low-lying wetlands, like St. Ouen's Marsh, provide critical habitats for migratory birds.
The island's culture is a tapestry of Norman heritage and contemporary British influences. Traditional festivals such as the Feast of Saint Peter raise a glass of local cider, while the Guernsey School of Music celebrates centuries-old improvisational jazz. Local specialties include the famed Guernsey marmalade and Gordon's cheese.
During World War II, Guernsey endured a ten-year German occupation, the longest and most significant invasion of any British territory. In 1945, the island was liberated, and its residents embraced the motto 'Liberty, the island's greatest treasure'.
Key facts
- Guernsey's official language is English and the local dialect, Guernésiais, is a Norman French variant.
- The island covers 102 km² (39.4 sq mi) and hosts a population of approximately 63,000.
- Despite its small size, Guernsey is a renowned offshore financial centre, ranking among the world’s top tax havens.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Country data & reference
Capital
St Peter Port
Region / Subregion
Native Name
Guernsey
Nationality
Channel Island
Currency
British pound (GBP - £)Phone Code
+44
Top-Level Domain
.gg
ISO Codes
GG / GGY
Coordinates
49.4667, -2.58333
Time zones
- Europe/Guernsey (UTC\u00b100)
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
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Guernsey: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Guernsey?
The capital of Guernsey is St Peter Port.
What currency is used in Guernsey?
Guernsey uses the British pound (GBP), with the symbol £.
Where is Guernsey located?
Guernsey is located in Northern Europe, Europe.
What are people from Guernsey called?
People from Guernsey are referred to as Channel Island.
What is the phone calling code for Guernsey?
The international dialing code for Guernsey is +44.
What is the internet domain for Guernsey?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Guernsey is .gg.
What time zone is Guernsey in?
Guernsey uses the Europe/Guernsey time zone.
What is Guernsey known for?
Guernsey, the largest of the Channel Islands, blends French charm with British governance, offering a unique blend of scenic coastline and vibrant community life.
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