WorldSumma

🇪🇪Estonia

About Estonia

Nestled on the Baltic Sea’s eastern coast, Estonia blends medieval charm with cutting‑edge digital innovation, offering visitors a tapestry of verdant forests, pristine islands, and a vibrant, forward‑thinking society.

Estonia’s landscape is marked by over 2,200 islands and a coastline riddled with picturesque bays and sandy beaches. Inland, dense pine forests cover roughly half the country, interspersed with thousands of lakes—most notably Lake Peipus, Europe’s fifth‑largest lake, which forms a natural border with Russia.

Estonians cherish their folklore, song festivals, and a love for nature that permeates daily life. Traditional dishes such as black rye bread, smoked fish, and the sweet grainy dessert kama coexist with a thriving tech scene, while the annual Võru Folk Music Gathering showcases centuries‑old melodies alongside contemporary performances.

A pivotal moment came in 1991 when Estonia reclaimed its independence from the Soviet Union, swiftly transitioning into a democratic nation and pioneering e‑government services, becoming the world’s first country to hold nationwide elections over the internet.

Key Facts

  • Estonia is often called the "digital republic" for its pioneering e‑residency program, allowing anyone worldwide to establish a location‑independent business.
  • Population: approximately 1.33 million people; Area: 45,227 km² (17,462 sq mi).
  • It boasts the highest number of startups per capita in the European Union, reflecting its strong entrepreneurial spirit.

Country Details

Capital

Tallinn

Region / Subregion

Europe / Northern Europe

Native Name

Eesti

Nationality

Estonian

Currency

Euro (EUR - €)

Phone Code

372

Top-Level Domain

.ee

ISO Codes

ISO2: EE / ISO3: EST

Coordinates

Lat: 59, Lng: 26

Estonia: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Estonia?

The capital of Estonia is Tallinn.

What currency is used in Estonia?

Estonia uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.

Where is Estonia located?

Estonia is located in Northern Europe, Europe.

What is the native name of Estonia?

The native name of Estonia is Eesti.

What are people from Estonia called?

People from Estonia are referred to as Estonian.

What is the phone calling code for Estonia?

The international dialing code for Estonia is +372.