Lithuania is located in Northern Europe, and its capital is Vilnius. It has a population of approximately 2,888,278 and covers an area of about 65,290 km². Its official currency is the Euro (EUR).
What stands out
People & place
44.2 /km² across 65,290 km²
Lithuania has a recorded population of 2,888,278 and a reported surface area of 65,290 km².
Economic snapshot
$84.87 billion nominal GDP
Nominal GDP is recorded at $84.87 billion and GDP per capita at $29,384 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.
Practical reference
Euro (EUR)
Lithuania uses Euro (EUR), calling code +370, internet domain .lt.
About Lithuania
Lithuania, a Baltic gem nestled between Latvia, Belarus, Poland, and the Kaliningrad exclave of Russia, captivates visitors with its blend of medieval charm, verdant landscapes, and a resilient spirit that has endured centuries of change.
Dominated by gently rolling plains, lush forests, and over 3,000 lakes, Lithuania's natural scenery is highlighted by the Curonian Spit—a UNESCO World Heritage sand dune peninsula that stretches along the Baltic Sea, offering dramatic dunes, misty lagoons, and a unique coastal ecosystem.
Lithuanian culture bursts with vibrant folk traditions, from the intricate art of weaving and amber jewelry to the haunting melodies of sutartinės (polyphonic songs). Its cuisine delights with hearty dishes like cepelinai (potato dumplings) and šaltibarščiai (cold beet soup), while the country's many festivals celebrate everything from midsummer (Joninės) to the ancient Song and Dance Festival.
In 1918 Lithuania declared independence after World War I, becoming the first modern Baltic state. Though occupied by Soviet and Nazi forces during World War II, it reclaimed its freedom in 1990, leading the wave of Baltic independence that reshaped the post‑Cold War map of Europe.
Key facts
Lithuania is home to the geographic centre of Europe, marked near the town of Purnuškės.
Population: approximately 2.8 million people; Area: 65,300 square kilometers (25,200 sq mi).
Lithuania was the first country in the world to adopt a written language (the Lithuanian alphabet) in the 16th century.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
Lithuania has a recorded population of approximately 2,888,278 people.
How big is Lithuania?
Lithuania covers an area of about 65,290 km².
What is the population density of Lithuania?
Lithuania has a population density of roughly 44.2 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Lithuania?
Lithuania has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $84.87 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Lithuania?
Lithuania has a GDP per capita of approximately $29,384.
What currency is used in Lithuania?
Lithuania uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Where is Lithuania located?
Lithuania is located in Northern Europe, Europe.
What is the native name of Lithuania?
The native name of Lithuania is Lietuva.
What are people from Lithuania called?
People from Lithuania are referred to as Lithuanian.
What is the phone calling code for Lithuania?
The international dialing code for Lithuania is +370.
What is the internet domain for Lithuania?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Lithuania is .lt.
What time zone is Lithuania in?
Lithuania uses the Europe/Vilnius time zone.
What is Lithuania known for?
Lithuania, a Baltic gem nestled between Latvia, Belarus, Poland, and the Kaliningrad exclave of Russia, captivates visitors with its blend of medieval charm, verdant landscapes, and a resilient spirit that has endured centuries of change.
Northern Europe