People & place
566 /km² across 60 km²
San Marino has a recorded population of 33,977 and a reported surface area of 60 km².
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Southern EuropeSan Marino
San Marino is a country or territory in Southern Europe. Its capital is San Marino.
- Population
- 34K566 /km²
- Surface area
- 60 km²
- GDP
- $2.0B$60K per capita
- Capital
- San Marino
San Marino is located in Southern Europe, and its capital is San Marino. It has a population of approximately 33,977 and covers an area of about 60 km². Its official currency is the Euro (EUR).
What stands out
Economic snapshot
$2.03 billion nominal GDP
Nominal GDP is recorded at $2.03 billion and GDP per capita at $59,880 for 2023. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.
Practical reference
Euro (EUR)
San Marino uses Euro (EUR), calling code +378, internet domain .sm.
About San Marino
The Most Serene Republic of San Marino, commonly called San Marino, is a microstate and an enclave surrounded by Italy, located within the Italian Peninsula on the northeastern side of the Apennines mountain range.
San Marino is the third smallest country in Europe by area and the fifth smallest in the world. It is situated on the northeastern slopes of the Apennine Mountains. The highest point in San Marino is Mount Titano, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and the Adriatic coast.
San Marinese culture is deeply influenced by its Italian neighbors but retains a distinct identity. Traditional crafts, such as ceramics and stamp collecting, are popular. The national cuisine is similar to Emilian-Romagnolo cuisine. San Marino is known for its wine production, particularly Sangiovese.
Founded in 301 AD by Saint Marinus, San Marino is the world's oldest surviving republic. Throughout its history, it has maintained its independence, often by skilfully navigating the complex political landscape of the Italian peninsula. It has never been annexed or subjected to foreign rule. The Captains Regent are the heads of state, serving six-month terms.
Key facts
- Capital: City of San Marino
- Population: Approximately 34,000
- Currency: Euro
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Country data & reference
Capital
San Marino
Population
33,977 (566 /km²)
Surface Area
60 km²
GDP
$2.03 billion (2023)
GDP per Capita
$59,880 (2023)
Region / Subregion
Native Name
San Marino
Nationality
Sammarinese
Currency
Euro (EUR - €)Phone Code
+378
Top-Level Domain
.sm
ISO Codes
SM / SMR
Coordinates
43.7667, 12.4167
Time zones
- Europe/San_Marino (UTC+01:00)
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
9 divisions. Search by name or browse below.
Municipalities in San Marino
San Marino: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of San Marino?
The capital of San Marino is San Marino.
What is the population of San Marino?
San Marino has a recorded population of approximately 33,977 people.
How big is San Marino?
San Marino covers an area of about 60 km².
What is the population density of San Marino?
San Marino has a population density of roughly 566 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of San Marino?
San Marino has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $2.03 billion as of 2023.
What is the GDP per capita of San Marino?
San Marino has a GDP per capita of approximately $59,880.
What currency is used in San Marino?
San Marino uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Where is San Marino located?
San Marino is located in Southern Europe, Europe.
What are people from San Marino called?
People from San Marino are referred to as Sammarinese.
What is the phone calling code for San Marino?
The international dialing code for San Marino is +378.
What is the internet domain for San Marino?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for San Marino is .sm.
What time zone is San Marino in?
San Marino uses the Europe/San_Marino time zone.
What is San Marino known for?
The Most Serene Republic of San Marino, commonly called San Marino, is a microstate and an enclave surrounded by Italy, located within the Italian Peninsula on the northeastern side of the Apennines mountain range.