Albania is located in Southern Europe, and its capital is Tirana. It has a population of approximately 2,377,128 and covers an area of about 28,750 km². Its official currency is the Albanian lek (ALL).
What stands out
People & place
82.7 /km² across 28,750 km²
Albania has a recorded population of 2,377,128 and a reported surface area of 28,750 km².
Economic snapshot
$27.05 billion nominal GDP
Nominal GDP is recorded at $27.05 billion and GDP per capita at $11,378 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.
Albania, a hidden gem on the Balkan Peninsula, beckons travelers with its dramatic coastlines, rugged mountains, and warm Mediterranean spirit. From ancient ruins to vibrant cities, this compact nation packs a wealth of experiences into a surprisingly small footprint.
Nestled between the Adriatic and Ionian seas, Albania boasts a striking contrast of crystal‑clear beaches and towering peaks. The Albanian Alps, dominated by the majestic Mount Korab at 2,764 m, give way to fertile valleys and the Shkumbin River basin, while the pristine shores of the Riviera and the turquoise coves of Ksamil showcase the country's coastal allure.
Albanian culture melds Ottoman, Italian, and indigenous influences into a lively tapestry of music, dance, and cuisine. Traditional polyphonic singing, known as iso‑polifonia, fills village festivals, while dishes such as byrek, tavë kosi, and fresh seafood reflect the nation's love of hearty flavors and Mediterranean ingredients. Hospitality is a hallmark, with guests often welcomed over a coffee brewed in a copper cezve.
A pivotal moment in Albanian history came in 1912 when the Assembly of Vlorë declared independence from the waning Ottoman Empire, establishing the modern Albanian state. This declaration set the stage for a century of nation‑building, resistance, and cultural revival that continues to shape Albania's identity today.
Key facts
Albania is home to the ancient city of Butrint, a UNESCO World Heritage site that spans over 2,600 years of history.
Population: approximately 2.9 millionbania has one of the highest rates of biodiversity per square kilometer in Europe, protecting species such as the brown bear, lynx, and the endangered Balkan chamois.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
Albania has a recorded population of approximately 2,377,128 people.
How big is Albania?
Albania covers an area of about 28,750 km².
What is the population density of Albania?
Albania has a population density of roughly 82.7 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Albania?
Albania has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $27.05 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Albania?
Albania has a GDP per capita of approximately $11,378.
What currency is used in Albania?
Albania uses the Albanian lek (ALL), with the symbol Lek.
Where is Albania located?
Albania is located in Southern Europe, Europe.
What is the native name of Albania?
The native name of Albania is Shqipëria.
What are people from Albania called?
People from Albania are referred to as Albanian .
What is the phone calling code for Albania?
The international dialing code for Albania is +355.
What is the internet domain for Albania?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Albania is .al.
What time zone is Albania in?
Albania uses the Europe/Tirane time zone.
What is Albania known for?
Albania, a hidden gem on the Balkan Peninsula, beckons travelers with its dramatic coastlines, rugged mountains, and warm Mediterranean spirit. From ancient ruins to vibrant cities, this compact nation packs a wealth of experiences into a surprisingly small footprint.
Southern Europe