WorldSumma

🇬🇷Greece

About Greece

Greece, a cradle of Western civilization perched at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa, enchants visitors with its sun‑kissed islands, ancient ruins, and warm hospitality.

Dominated by a jagged mainland and more than 6,000 islands—of which Crete, Rhodes, and the Cyclades are the most famous—Greece boasts dramatic coastlines, rugged mountains such as Olympus, and crystal‑clear Aegean and Ionian seas that shape its climate and way of life.

Greek culture pulses with vibrant festivals, traditional music, and a cuisine that celebrates olives, feta, honey, and fresh seafood; the spirit of philoxenia, or hospitality, invites travelers to share in lively taverna gatherings and centuries‑old customs like the panigiri celebrations.

Home to the birthplace of democracy, Greece's ancient legacy shines through landmarks like the Acropolis, where the Parthenon stands as a timeless symbol of Classical art and political innovation that still influences modern societies.

Key Facts

  • Greece has more than 2,000 inhabited islands, offering a diverse range of landscapes and cultures.
  • The official language, Greek, has a documented history spanning over 3,400 years.
  • Olympus, the mythic home of the Greek gods, is the highest peak in the country at 2,917 meters (9,570 ft).

Country Details

Capital

Athens

Region / Subregion

Europe / Southern Europe

Native Name

Ελλάδα

Nationality

Greek, Hellenic

Currency

Euro (EUR - €)

Phone Code

30

Top-Level Domain

.gr

ISO Codes

ISO2: GR / ISO3: GRC

Coordinates

Lat: 39, Lng: 22

Greece: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Greece?

The capital of Greece is Athens.

What currency is used in Greece?

Greece uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.

Where is Greece located?

Greece is located in Southern Europe, Europe.

What is the native name of Greece?

The native name of Greece is Ελλάδα.

What are people from Greece called?

People from Greece are referred to as Greek, Hellenic.

What is the phone calling code for Greece?

The international dialing code for Greece is +30.