People & place
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Greece is a country or territory in Southern Europe. Its capital is Athens.
Greece is located in Southern Europe, and its capital is Athens. It has a population of approximately 10,405,134 and covers an area of about 131,960 km². Its official currency is the Euro (EUR).
People & place
Economic snapshot
Practical reference
Greece, a cradle of Western civilization perched at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa, enchants visitors with its sun‑kissed islands, ancient ruins, and warm hospitality.
Dominated by a jagged mainland and more than 6,000 islands—of which Crete, Rhodes, and the Cyclades are the most famous—Greece boasts dramatic coastlines, rugged mountains such as Olympus, and crystal‑clear Aegean and Ionian seas that shape its climate and way of life.
Greek culture pulses with vibrant festivals, traditional music, and a cuisine that celebrates olives, feta, honey, and fresh seafood; the spirit of philoxenia, or hospitality, invites travelers to share in lively taverna gatherings and centuries‑old customs like the panigiri celebrations.
Home to the birthplace of democracy, Greece's ancient legacy shines through landmarks like the Acropolis, where the Parthenon stands as a timeless symbol of Classical art and political innovation that still influences modern societies.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Capital
Athens
Population
10,405,134 (78.9 /km²)
Surface Area
131,960 km²
GDP
$256.24 billion (2024)
GDP per Capita
$24,626 (2024)
Region / Subregion
Native Name
Ελλάδα
Nationality
Greek, Hellenic
Currency
Euro (EUR - €)Phone Code
+30
Top-Level Domain
.gr
ISO Codes
GR / GRC
Coordinates
39, 22
Timezones
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
The capital of Greece is Athens.
Greece has a recorded population of approximately 10,405,134 people.
Greece covers an area of about 131,960 km².
Greece has a population density of roughly 78.9 /km² (people per square kilometre).
Greece has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $256.24 billion as of 2024.
Greece has a GDP per capita of approximately $24,626.
Greece uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Greece is located in Southern Europe, Europe.
The native name of Greece is Ελλάδα.
People from Greece are referred to as Greek, Hellenic.
The international dialing code for Greece is +30.
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Greece is .gr.
Greece uses the Europe/Athens time zone.
Greece, a cradle of Western civilization perched at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa, enchants visitors with its sun‑kissed islands, ancient ruins, and warm hospitality.