🇲🇽Mexico
About Mexico
Mexico, a land where ancient Maya pyramids rise beside modern metro streets, beckons travelers with its rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty.
Stretching from the sun‑burnt deserts of the north to the lush jungles of the southwest, Mexico boasts towering Sierra Madre ranges, the iconic cenotes of the Yucatán, and sprawling coastlines along both the Pacific and Caribbean, making it one of the most geologically diverse regions in the Americas.
Steeped in indigenous and Spanish heritage, Mexican culture dazzles with vibrant festivals like Día de los Muertos, spirited mariachi music, and a culinary landscape that fuses corn, beans, and chili into world‑renowned dishes such as tacos, mole, and pozole.
The 1810 uprising led by Miguel Hidalgo, known as the Grito de Dolores, sparked Mexico’s 15‑year struggle for independence from Spain, reshaping Latin America and marking the birth of a nation that would later become a beacon of democratic resilience.
Key Facts
- Mexico is home to 12 UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the monumental Chichen Itza.
- It has the 11th largest population in the world, with roughly 126 million residents.
- The country is the world’s largest producer of tomatoes, supplying an estimated one‑third of global demand.
Country Details
Capital
Ciudad de México
Region / Subregion
Americas / Northern America
Native Name
México
Nationality
Mexican
Currency
Mexican peso (MXN - $)
Phone Code
52
Top-Level Domain
.mx
ISO Codes
ISO2: MX / ISO3: MEX
Coordinates
Lat: 23, Lng: -102
States in Mexico
- Aguascalientes
- Baja California
- Baja California Sur
- Campeche
- Chiapas
- Chihuahua
- Coahuila de Zaragoza
- Colima
- Durango
- Estado de México
- Guanajuato
- Guerrero
- Hidalgo
- Jalisco
- Michoacán de Ocampo
- Morelos
- Nayarit
- Nuevo León
- Oaxaca
- Puebla
- Querétaro
- Quintana Roo
- San Luis Potosí
- Sinaloa
- Sonora
- Tabasco
- Tamaulipas
- Tlaxcala
- Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
- Yucatán
- Zacatecas
Federal districts in Mexico
Mexico: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Mexico?
The capital of Mexico is Ciudad de México.
What currency is used in Mexico?
Mexico uses the Mexican peso (MXN), with the symbol $.
Where is Mexico located?
Mexico is located in Northern America, Americas.
What is the native name of Mexico?
The native name of Mexico is México.
What are people from Mexico called?
People from Mexico are referred to as Mexican.
What is the phone calling code for Mexico?
The international dialing code for Mexico is +52.