Mexico is located in Northern America, and its capital is Ciudad de México. It has a population of approximately 130,861,007 and covers an area of about 1,957,194 km². Its official currency is the Mexican peso (MXN).
What stands out
People & place
66.9 /km² across 1,957,194 km²
Mexico has a recorded population of 130,861,007 and a reported surface area of 1,957,194 km².
Economic snapshot
$1.86 trillion nominal GDP
Nominal GDP is recorded at $1.86 trillion and GDP per capita at $14,186 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.
Mexico, a land where ancient Maya pyramids rise beside modern metro streets, beckons travelers with its rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty.
Stretching from the sun‑burnt deserts of the north to the lush jungles of the southwest, Mexico boasts towering Sierra Madre ranges, the iconic cenotes of the Yucatán, and sprawling coastlines along both the Pacific and Caribbean, making it one of the most geologically diverse regions in the Americas.
Steeped in indigenous and Spanish heritage, Mexican culture dazzles with vibrant festivals like Día de los Muertos, spirited mariachi music, and a culinary landscape that fuses corn, beans, and chili into world‑renowned dishes such as tacos, mole, and pozole.
The 1810 uprising led by Miguel Hidalgo, known as the Grito de Dolores, sparked Mexico’s 15‑year struggle for independence from Spain, reshaping Latin America and marking the birth of a nation that would later become a beacon of democratic resilience.
Key facts
Mexico is home to 12 UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the monumental Chichen Itza.
It has the 11th largest population in the world, with roughly 126 million residents.
The country is the world’s largest producer of tomatoes, supplying an estimated one‑third of global demand.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
Mexico has a recorded population of approximately 130,861,007 people.
How big is Mexico?
Mexico covers an area of about 1,957,194 km².
What is the population density of Mexico?
Mexico has a population density of roughly 66.9 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Mexico?
Mexico has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $1.86 trillion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Mexico?
Mexico has a GDP per capita of approximately $14,186.
What currency is used in Mexico?
Mexico uses the Mexican peso (MXN), with the symbol $.
Where is Mexico located?
Mexico is located in Northern America, Americas.
What is the native name of Mexico?
The native name of Mexico is México.
What are people from Mexico called?
People from Mexico are referred to as Mexican.
What is the phone calling code for Mexico?
The international dialing code for Mexico is +52.
What is the internet domain for Mexico?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Mexico is .mx.
What time zone is Mexico in?
Mexico spans 11 time zones including America/Bahia_Banderas, America/Cancun, America/Chihuahua and 8 more.
What is Mexico known for?
Mexico, a land where ancient Maya pyramids rise beside modern metro streets, beckons travelers with its rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty.
Northern America