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Country comparison

CanadavsMexico

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Mexico is higher

Mexico records 130,861,007, about 3.17× the other value.

Surface area

Canada is higher

Canada records 15,634,410 km², about 7.99× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Canada is higher

Canada records $2.24 trillion, about 1.21× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇨🇦 Canada41,288,599
🇲🇽 Mexico130,861,007

Mexico’s population is 217% larger than that of Canada, a difference of 89,572,408.

Surface area

🇨🇦 Canada15,634,410 km²
🇲🇽 Mexico1,957,194 km²

Canada’s surface area is 699% larger than that of Mexico, a difference of 13,677,216 km².

Population density

🇨🇦 Canada2.6 /km²
🇲🇽 Mexico66.9 /km²

Mexico’s population density is about 25.3× that of Canada, a difference of 64.2 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇨🇦 Canada$2.24 trillion · 2024
🇲🇽 Mexico$1.86 trillion · 2024

Canada’s nominal GDP is 21% larger than that of Mexico, a difference of $387.27 billion.

GDP per capita

🇨🇦 Canada$54,340 · 2024
🇲🇽 Mexico$14,186 · 2024

Canada’s GDP per capita is 283% higher than that of Mexico, a difference of $40,155.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Ottawa

Ciudad de México

Population

41,288,599

130,861,007

Surface area

15,634,410 km²

1,957,194 km²

Population density

2.6 /km²

66.9 /km²

Nominal GDP

$2.24 trillion · 2024

$1.86 trillion · 2024

GDP per capita

$54,340 · 2024

$14,186 · 2024

Region

Americas

Americas

Subregion

Northern America

Northern America

Currency

Canadian dollar · CAD · $

Mexican peso · MXN · $

Nationality

Canadian

Mexican

Phone code

+1

+52

Internet domain

.ca

.mx

ISO codes

CA / CAN

MX / MEX

Time zone

America/Atikokan, America/Blanc-Sablon (+26 more)

America/Bahia_Banderas, America/Cancun (+9 more)

Native name

Canada

México

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About Canada

Canada, the world's second‑largest country, is a land of towering mountains, vast forests, and a mosaic of cultures that welcomes visitors with warmth and curiosity.

Full Canada profile →

About Mexico

Mexico, a land where ancient Maya pyramids rise beside modern metro streets, beckons travelers with its rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty.

Full Mexico profile →

Canada & Mexico: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Canada?

The capital of Canada is Ottawa.

What is the population of Canada?

Canada has a recorded population of approximately 41,288,599 people.

How big is Canada?

Canada covers an area of about 15,634,410 km².

What is the population density of Canada?

Canada has a population density of roughly 2.6 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Canada?

Canada has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $2.24 trillion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Canada?

Canada has a GDP per capita of approximately $54,340.

What currency is used in Canada?

Canada uses the Canadian dollar (CAD), with the symbol $.

Where is Canada located?

Canada is located in Northern America, Americas.

What are people from Canada called?

People from Canada are referred to as Canadian.

What is the phone calling code for Canada?

The international dialing code for Canada is +1.

What is the internet domain for Canada?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Canada is .ca.

What time zone is Canada in?

Canada spans 28 time zones including America/Atikokan, America/Blanc-Sablon, America/Cambridge_Bay and 25 more.

What is Canada known for?

Canada, the world's second‑largest country, is a land of towering mountains, vast forests, and a mosaic of cultures that welcomes visitors with warmth and curiosity.

What is the capital of Mexico?

The capital of Mexico is Ciudad de México.

What is the population of Mexico?

Mexico has a recorded population of approximately 130,861,007 people.

How big is Mexico?

Mexico covers an area of about 1,957,194 km².

What is the population density of Mexico?

Mexico has a population density of roughly 66.9 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Mexico?

Mexico has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $1.86 trillion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Mexico?

Mexico has a GDP per capita of approximately $14,186.

What currency is used in Mexico?

Mexico uses the Mexican peso (MXN), with the symbol $.

Where is Mexico located?

Mexico is located in Northern America, Americas.

What is the native name of Mexico?

The native name of Mexico is México.

What are people from Mexico called?

People from Mexico are referred to as Mexican.

What is the phone calling code for Mexico?

The international dialing code for Mexico is +52.

What is the internet domain for Mexico?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Mexico is .mx.

What time zone is Mexico in?

Mexico spans 11 time zones including America/Bahia_Banderas, America/Cancun, America/Chihuahua and 8 more.

What is Mexico known for?

Mexico, a land where ancient Maya pyramids rise beside modern metro streets, beckons travelers with its rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty.