People & place
Loading WorldSumma…

Brazil is a country or territory in South America. Its capital is Brasilia.
Brazil is located in South America, and its capital is Brasilia. It has a population of approximately 211,998,573 and covers an area of about 8,510,420 km². Its official currency is the Brazilian real (BRL).
People & place
Economic snapshot
Practical reference
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is a vibrant country in South America known for its pulsating rhythms, bustling cities, and enchanting landscapes. It's the world's fourth-largest country by area and sixth most populous, with a rich diversity of cultures and ecosystems.
Spanning over 8.5 million square kilometers, Brazil is home to the Amazon Rainforest, covering 60% of its territory, which is the planet's largest and most biodiverse tropical rainforest. Its vast coastline along the Atlantic Ocean is dotted with beautiful beaches, and its landscape includes vast savannas, plateaus, and the picturesque Iguaçu Falls.
Brazilian culture is a vibrant blend of indigenous, African, and European influences. It's famous worldwide for its colorful Carnival celebrations, lively samba music, and captivating capoeira dance-martial-art. Brazilian cuisine, heavily influenced by African and indigenous traditions, includes signature dishes like feijoada (bean stew) and churrasco (barbecued meat).
One of Brazil's key historical events was the abolition of slavery in 1888, which was the last country in the Americas to do so. Princess Isabel is revered for signing the Golden Law, which declared all slaves in Brazil free with immediate effect.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Capital
Brasilia
Population
211,998,573 (24.9 /km²)
Surface Area
8,510,420 km²
GDP
$2.19 trillion (2024)
GDP per Capita
$10,311 (2024)
Region / Subregion
Native Name
Brasil
Nationality
Brazilian
Currency
Brazilian real (BRL - R$)Phone Code
+55
Top-Level Domain
.br
ISO Codes
BR / BRA
Coordinates
-10, -55
Timezones
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
The capital of Brazil is Brasilia.
Brazil has a recorded population of approximately 211,998,573 people.
Brazil covers an area of about 8,510,420 km².
Brazil has a population density of roughly 24.9 /km² (people per square kilometre).
Brazil has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $2.19 trillion as of 2024.
Brazil has a GDP per capita of approximately $10,311.
Brazil uses the Brazilian real (BRL), with the symbol R$.
Brazil is located in South America, Americas.
The native name of Brazil is Brasil.
People from Brazil are referred to as Brazilian.
The international dialing code for Brazil is +55.
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Brazil is .br.
Brazil spans 16 time zones including America/Araguaina, America/Bahia, America/Belem and 13 more.
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is a vibrant country in South America known for its pulsating rhythms, bustling cities, and enchanting landscapes. It's the world's fourth-largest country by area and sixth most populous, with a rich diversity of cultures and ecosystems.
Or start with a nearby country: