WorldSumma

🇪🇨Ecuador

About Ecuador

Ecuador, perched on the equatorial line, is a vibrant tapestry of mountains, jungles, and islands that offers a remarkable blend of natural wonder and cultural richness.

The country’s topography is dominated by the majestic Andes, the lush Amazon basin, the sparkling coast of the Pacific Ocean, and the isolated volcanic islands of the Galápagos, making Ecuador one of the world’s most biodiverse regions.

Ecuadorians celebrate their heritage through colorful festivals like Inti Raymi and the feast of the Virgin of Candelaria, a vibrant blend of Quechua, Afro-Ecuadorian, and mestizo traditions reflected in its lively music, intricate textiles, and hearty cuisine featuring ceviche, locro, and cuy.

A pivotal moment in Ecuador’s past was its declaration of independence from Spain on 10 August 1822, a triumph that set the stage for its evolution into a modern republic at Equator’s edge.

Key Facts

  • Ecuador is the only country whose name is spelled the same way in both Latin and English languages.
  • With an approximate population of 17 million and an area of 283,561 square kilometers, it boasts one of the highest levels of biodiversity per square kilometer globally.
  • Its flag, a tricolor of yellow, blue, and red, was designed by its first president, José de la Nuez, giving the nation its distinctive identity on the world stage.

Country Details

Capital

Quito

Region / Subregion

Americas / South America

Native Name

Ecuador

Nationality

Ecuadorian

Currency

United States dollar (USD - $)

Phone Code

593

Top-Level Domain

.ec

ISO Codes

ISO2: EC / ISO3: ECU

Coordinates

Lat: -2, Lng: -77.5

Ecuador: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Ecuador?

The capital of Ecuador is Quito.

What currency is used in Ecuador?

Ecuador uses the United States dollar (USD), with the symbol $.

Where is Ecuador located?

Ecuador is located in South America, Americas.

What are people from Ecuador called?

People from Ecuador are referred to as Ecuadorian.

What is the phone calling code for Ecuador?

The international dialing code for Ecuador is +593.