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Country comparison

ArgentinavsBrazil

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Brazil is higher

Brazil records 211,998,573, about 4.64× the other value.

Surface area

Brazil is higher

Brazil records 8,510,420 km², about 3.06× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Brazil is higher

Brazil records $2.19 trillion, about 3.42× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇦🇷 Argentina45,696,159
🇧🇷 Brazil211,998,573

Brazil’s population is 364% larger than that of Argentina, a difference of 166,302,414.

Surface area

🇦🇷 Argentina2,780,400 km²
🇧🇷 Brazil8,510,420 km²

Brazil’s surface area is 206% larger than that of Argentina, a difference of 5,730,020 km².

Population density

🇦🇷 Argentina16.4 /km²
🇧🇷 Brazil24.9 /km²

Brazil’s population density is 52% higher than that of Argentina, a difference of 8.5 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇦🇷 Argentina$638.37 billion · 2024
🇧🇷 Brazil$2.19 trillion · 2024

Brazil’s nominal GDP is 242% larger than that of Argentina, a difference of $1.55 trillion.

GDP per capita

🇦🇷 Argentina$13,970 · 2024
🇧🇷 Brazil$10,311 · 2024

Argentina’s GDP per capita is 35% higher than that of Brazil, a difference of $3,659.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Buenos Aires

Brasilia

Population

45,696,159

211,998,573

Surface area

2,780,400 km²

8,510,420 km²

Population density

16.4 /km²

24.9 /km²

Nominal GDP

$638.37 billion · 2024

$2.19 trillion · 2024

GDP per capita

$13,970 · 2024

$10,311 · 2024

Region

Americas

Americas

Subregion

South America

South America

Currency

Argentine peso · ARS · $

Brazilian real · BRL · R$

Nationality

Argentine

Brazilian

Phone code

+54

+55

Internet domain

.ar

.br

ISO codes

AR / ARG

BR / BRA

Time zone

America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires, America/Argentina/Catamarca (+10 more)

America/Araguaina, America/Bahia (+14 more)

Native name

Argentina

Brasil

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About Argentina

Argentina, the eighth‑largest nation on Earth, spans from tropical forests in the north to the icy winds of Patagonia in the south, weaving a rich tapestry of landscapes, peoples, and passions that draw visitors from around the globe.

Full Argentina profile →

About Brazil

Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is a vibrant country in South America known for its pulsating rhythms, bustling cities, and enchanting landscapes. It's the world's fourth-largest country by area and sixth most populous, with a rich diversity of cultures and ecosystems.

Full Brazil profile →

Argentina & Brazil: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Argentina?

The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires.

What is the population of Argentina?

Argentina has a recorded population of approximately 45,696,159 people.

How big is Argentina?

Argentina covers an area of about 2,780,400 km².

What is the population density of Argentina?

Argentina has a population density of roughly 16.4 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Argentina?

Argentina has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $638.37 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Argentina?

Argentina has a GDP per capita of approximately $13,970.

What currency is used in Argentina?

Argentina uses the Argentine peso (ARS), with the symbol $.

Where is Argentina located?

Argentina is located in South America, Americas.

What are people from Argentina called?

People from Argentina are referred to as Argentine.

What is the phone calling code for Argentina?

The international dialing code for Argentina is +54.

What is the internet domain for Argentina?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Argentina is .ar.

What time zone is Argentina in?

Argentina spans 12 time zones including America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires, America/Argentina/Catamarca, America/Argentina/Cordoba and 9 more.

What is Argentina known for?

Argentina, the eighth‑largest nation on Earth, spans from tropical forests in the north to the icy winds of Patagonia in the south, weaving a rich tapestry of landscapes, peoples, and passions that draw visitors from around the globe.

What is the capital of Brazil?

The capital of Brazil is Brasilia.

What is the population of Brazil?

Brazil has a recorded population of approximately 211,998,573 people.

How big is Brazil?

Brazil covers an area of about 8,510,420 km².

What is the population density of Brazil?

Brazil has a population density of roughly 24.9 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Brazil?

Brazil has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $2.19 trillion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Brazil?

Brazil has a GDP per capita of approximately $10,311.

What currency is used in Brazil?

Brazil uses the Brazilian real (BRL), with the symbol R$.

Where is Brazil located?

Brazil is located in South America, Americas.

What is the native name of Brazil?

The native name of Brazil is Brasil.

What are people from Brazil called?

People from Brazil are referred to as Brazilian.

What is the phone calling code for Brazil?

The international dialing code for Brazil is +55.

What is the internet domain for Brazil?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Brazil is .br.

What time zone is Brazil in?

Brazil spans 16 time zones including America/Araguaina, America/Bahia, America/Belem and 13 more.

What is Brazil known for?

Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is a vibrant country in South America known for its pulsating rhythms, bustling cities, and enchanting landscapes. It's the world's fourth-largest country by area and sixth most populous, with a rich diversity of cultures and ecosystems.