🇮🇱Israel
About Israel
Israel, a small yet dynamic nation on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean, blends ancient heritage with cutting‑edge innovation, offering a mosaic of history, faith, and modernity.
The country's landscape ranges from sun‑kissed beaches along the Mediterranean coast to the rugged hills of the Galilee, the stark desert of the Negev, and the iconic, deep basin of the Dead Sea—the lowest point on Earth's surface.
Israel's culture is a vibrant tapestry woven from Jewish, Arab, and Mediterranean influences, celebrated through lively festivals, world‑renowned cuisine such as falafel and hummus, and a thriving arts scene that spans literature, music, and dance.
A pivotal moment in Israeli history occurred in 1948 when the modern State of Israel was declared, marking the culmination of Zionist aspirations and reshaping the political landscape of the Middle East.
Key Facts
- Israel is the only country in the world where Hebrew is the official language.
- Tel Aviv is known as the "Startup Nation" and has the highest number of startups per capita globally.
- The Dead Sea's salinity is about 34%, allowing swimmers to effortlessly float.
Country Details
Capital
Jerusalem
Region / Subregion
Asia / Western Asia
Native Name
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Nationality
Israeli
Currency
Israeli new shekel (ILS - ₪)
Phone Code
972
Top-Level Domain
.il
ISO Codes
ISO2: IL / ISO3: ISR
Coordinates
Lat: 31.5, Lng: 34.75
Israel: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Israel?
The capital of Israel is Jerusalem.
What currency is used in Israel?
Israel uses the Israeli new shekel (ILS), with the symbol ₪.
Where is Israel located?
Israel is located in Western Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Israel?
The native name of Israel is יִשְׂרָאֵל.
What are people from Israel called?
People from Israel are referred to as Israeli.
What is the phone calling code for Israel?
The international dialing code for Israel is +972.