People & place
102 /km² across 29,740 km²
Armenia has a recorded population of 3,033,500 and a reported surface area of 29,740 km².
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Western AsiaArmenia
Հայաստան
Armenia is a country or territory in Western Asia. Its capital is Yerevan.
- Population
- 3.0M102 /km²
- Surface area
- 29,740 km²
- GDP
- $26.0B$9K per capita
- Capital
- Yerevan
Armenia is located in Western Asia, and its capital is Yerevan. It has a population of approximately 3,033,500 and covers an area of about 29,740 km². Its official currency is the Armenian dram (AMD).
What stands out
Economic snapshot
$25.96 billion nominal GDP
Nominal GDP is recorded at $25.96 billion and GDP per capita at $8,556 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.
Practical reference
Armenian dram (AMD)
Armenia uses Armenian dram (AMD), calling code +374, internet domain .am.
About Armenia
Nestled in the South Caucasus, Armenia is a small yet storied nation where towering mountains, ancient monasteries, and vibrant traditions converge to create a landscape rich in history and hospitality.
Dominated by the rugged Armenian Highlands, the country boasts soaring peaks such as Mount Aragats, deep volcanic lakes like Sevan, and verdant valleys carved by the Hrazdan and Aras rivers, offering a striking mix of alpine scenery and fertile farmland.
Armenian culture pulsates with centuries‑old music, dance, and a cuisine famed for dishes like khorovats (barbecue) and lavash bread, while its UNESCO‑listed monasteries and khachkars (cross‑stones) reflect a deep spiritual heritage that continues to inspire festivals and daily life.
In 301 CE, Armenia became the first nation to adopt Christianity as a state religion, a milestone that shaped its identity and left an indelible mark on art, architecture, and national pride throughout the ages.
Key facts
- Armenia is home to the world’s oldest known winery, dating back to around 4100 BC, discovered in the Areni‑1 cave.
- Population: approximately 3.0 million people; Area: 29,743 km² (11,484 sq mi).
- Yerevan, the capital, is one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities, founded in 782 BC.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Country data & reference
Capital
Yerevan
Population
3,033,500 (102 /km²)
Surface Area
29,740 km²
GDP
$25.96 billion (2024)
GDP per Capita
$8,556 (2024)
Region / Subregion
Native Name
Հայաստան
Nationality
Armenian
Currency
Armenian dram (AMD - ֏)Phone Code
+374
Top-Level Domain
.am
ISO Codes
AM / ARM
Coordinates
40, 45
Time zones
- Asia/Yerevan (UTC+04:00)
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
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Cities in Armenia
Armenia: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Armenia?
The capital of Armenia is Yerevan.
What is the population of Armenia?
Armenia has a recorded population of approximately 3,033,500 people.
How big is Armenia?
Armenia covers an area of about 29,740 km².
What is the population density of Armenia?
Armenia has a population density of roughly 102 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Armenia?
Armenia has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $25.96 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Armenia?
Armenia has a GDP per capita of approximately $8,556.
What currency is used in Armenia?
Armenia uses the Armenian dram (AMD), with the symbol ֏.
Where is Armenia located?
Armenia is located in Western Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Armenia?
The native name of Armenia is Հայաստան.
What are people from Armenia called?
People from Armenia are referred to as Armenian.
What is the phone calling code for Armenia?
The international dialing code for Armenia is +374.
What is the internet domain for Armenia?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Armenia is .am.
What time zone is Armenia in?
Armenia uses the Asia/Yerevan time zone.
What is Armenia known for?
Nestled in the South Caucasus, Armenia is a small yet storied nation where towering mountains, ancient monasteries, and vibrant traditions converge to create a landscape rich in history and hospitality.