People & place
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Georgia is a country or territory in Western Asia. Its capital is Tbilisi.
Georgia is located in Western Asia, and its capital is Tbilisi. It has a population of approximately 3,699,557 and covers an area of about 69,700 km². Its official currency is the Georgian lari (GEL).
People & place
Economic snapshot
Practical reference
Nestled at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, Georgia enchants visitors with its dramatic mountain landscapes, ancient cities, and warm hospitality, offering a unique blend of tradition and modernity.
Dominated by the towering Caucasus Mountains, Georgia boasts peaks like Mount Shkhara, verdant valleys, and the fertile lowlands along the Black Sea coast, while its river systems—including the Mtkvari (Kura) and Rioni—drain into both the Caspian and Black Seas.
Georgia’s vibrant culture shines through its polyphonic singing, traditional dance, and world‑renowned cuisine featuring dishes such as khachapuri and khinkali, all enjoyed alongside the country’s legendary hospitality and centuries‑old wine‑making heritage.
A pivotal moment in Georgian history occurred in 1921 when Soviet forces annexed the Democratic Republic of Georgia, ushering in decades of Soviet rule that ended with the peaceful Rose Revolution of 2003, which ushered in democratic reforms and renewed national identity.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Capital
Tbilisi
Population
3,699,557 (53.1 /km²)
Surface Area
69,700 km²
GDP
$34.19 billion (2024)
GDP per Capita
$9,241 (2024)
Region / Subregion
Native Name
საქართველო
Nationality
Georgian
Currency
Georgian lari (GEL - ლ)Phone Code
+995
Top-Level Domain
.ge
ISO Codes
GE / GEO
Coordinates
42, 43.5
Timezones
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
The capital of Georgia is Tbilisi.
Georgia has a recorded population of approximately 3,699,557 people.
Georgia covers an area of about 69,700 km².
Georgia has a population density of roughly 53.1 /km² (people per square kilometre).
Georgia has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $34.19 billion as of 2024.
Georgia has a GDP per capita of approximately $9,241.
Georgia uses the Georgian lari (GEL), with the symbol ლ.
Georgia is located in Western Asia, Asia.
The native name of Georgia is საქართველო.
People from Georgia are referred to as Georgian.
The international dialing code for Georgia is +995.
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Georgia is .ge.
Georgia uses the Asia/Tbilisi time zone.
Nestled at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, Georgia enchants visitors with its dramatic mountain landscapes, ancient cities, and warm hospitality, offering a unique blend of tradition and modernity.