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🇬🇪Georgia

About Georgia

Nestled at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, Georgia enchants visitors with its dramatic mountain landscapes, ancient cities, and warm hospitality, offering a unique blend of tradition and modernity.

Dominated by the towering Caucasus Mountains, Georgia boasts peaks like Mount Shkhara, verdant valleys, and the fertile lowlands along the Black Sea coast, while its river systems—including the Mtkvari (Kura) and Rioni—drain into both the Caspian and Black Seas.

Georgia’s vibrant culture shines through its polyphonic singing, traditional dance, and world‑renowned cuisine featuring dishes such as khachapuri and khinkali, all enjoyed alongside the country’s legendary hospitality and centuries‑old wine‑making heritage.

A pivotal moment in Georgian history occurred in 1921 when Soviet forces annexed the Democratic Republic of Georgia, ushering in decades of Soviet rule that ended with the peaceful Rose Revolution of 2003, which ushered in democratic reforms and renewed national identity.

Key Facts

  • Georgia is home to the world’s oldest known winemaking facility, dating back over 8,000 years.
  • Its capital, Tbilisi, sits at the confluence of the Mtkvari River and features a historic Old Town with diverse architectural styles.
  • Georgia’s literacy rate exceeds 99%, reflecting a strong emphasis on education.

Country Details

Capital

Tbilisi

Region / Subregion

Asia / Western Asia

Native Name

საქართველო

Nationality

Georgian

Currency

Georgian lari (GEL - ლ)

Phone Code

995

Top-Level Domain

.ge

ISO Codes

ISO2: GE / ISO3: GEO

Coordinates

Lat: 42, Lng: 43.5

Autonomous republics in Georgia

Cities in Georgia

Georgia: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Georgia?

The capital of Georgia is Tbilisi.

What currency is used in Georgia?

Georgia uses the Georgian lari (GEL), with the symbol ლ.

Where is Georgia located?

Georgia is located in Western Asia, Asia.

What is the native name of Georgia?

The native name of Georgia is საქართველო.

What are people from Georgia called?

People from Georgia are referred to as Georgian.

What is the phone calling code for Georgia?

The international dialing code for Georgia is +995.