People & place
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Germany is a country or territory in Western Europe. Its capital is Berlin.
Germany is located in Western Europe, and its capital is Berlin. It has a population of approximately 83,516,593 and covers an area of about 357,680 km². Its official currency is the Euro (EUR).
People & place
Economic snapshot
Practical reference
Germany, a nation famed for its blend of tradition and innovation, stands as a cultural and economic beacon in the heart of Europe.
Spanning from the North Sea coast in the west to the Alps in the south, Germany features diverse landscapes: verdant forest plains of the Black Forest, the fertile river valleys along the Rhine and Danube, and the rugged highlands of the Bavarian Alps. Its extensive river networks, including the Danube’s 2,750‑kilometre journey through the country, shape both its agriculture and cities.
German culture thrives on a strong tradition of music, literature, and craftsmanship, celebrated worldwide through composers like Bach and Mendelssohn. Culinary delights—bratwurst, sauerkraut, and a renowned variety of world‑class beers—are deeply embedded in regional customs, while festivals such as Oktoberfest showcase the nation’s convivial spirit.
One of Germany’s most pivotal moments occurred in 1989, when the Berlin Wall’s sudden fall ignited a rapid reunification, reshaping the political map of Europe and marking the definitive close of the Cold War era.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Capital
Berlin
Population
83,516,593 (233 /km²)
Surface Area
357,680 km²
GDP
$4.69 trillion (2024)
GDP per Capita
$56,104 (2024)
Region / Subregion
Native Name
Deutschland
Nationality
German
Currency
Euro (EUR - €)Phone Code
+49
Top-Level Domain
.de
ISO Codes
DE / DEU
Coordinates
51, 9
Timezones
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
The capital of Germany is Berlin.
Germany has a recorded population of approximately 83,516,593 people.
Germany covers an area of about 357,680 km².
Germany has a population density of roughly 233 /km² (people per square kilometre).
Germany has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $4.69 trillion as of 2024.
Germany has a GDP per capita of approximately $56,104.
Germany uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Germany is located in Western Europe, Europe.
The native name of Germany is Deutschland.
People from Germany are referred to as German.
The international dialing code for Germany is +49.
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Germany is .de.
Germany spans 2 time zones including Europe/Berlin, Europe/Busingen.
Germany, a nation famed for its blend of tradition and innovation, stands as a cultural and economic beacon in the heart of Europe.
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