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Country comparison

BelgiumvsGermany

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Germany is higher

Germany records 83,516,593, about 7.04× the other value.

Surface area

Germany is higher

Germany records 357,680 km², about 11.7× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Germany is higher

Germany records $4.69 trillion, about 6.98× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇧🇪 Belgium11,858,610
🇩🇪 Germany83,516,593

Germany’s population is 604% larger than that of Belgium, a difference of 71,657,983.

Surface area

🇧🇪 Belgium30,689 km²
🇩🇪 Germany357,680 km²

Germany’s surface area is about 11.7× that of Belgium, a difference of 326,991 km².

Population density

🇧🇪 Belgium386 /km²
🇩🇪 Germany233 /km²

Belgium’s population density is 65% higher than that of Germany, a difference of 153 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇧🇪 Belgium$671.37 billion · 2024
🇩🇪 Germany$4.69 trillion · 2024

Germany’s nominal GDP is 598% larger than that of Belgium, a difference of $4.01 trillion.

GDP per capita

🇧🇪 Belgium$56,615 · 2024
🇩🇪 Germany$56,104 · 2024

Belgium’s GDP per capita is 0.9% higher than that of Germany, a difference of $511.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Brussels

Berlin

Population

11,858,610

83,516,593

Surface area

30,689 km²

357,680 km²

Population density

386 /km²

233 /km²

Nominal GDP

$671.37 billion · 2024

$4.69 trillion · 2024

GDP per capita

$56,615 · 2024

$56,104 · 2024

Region

Europe

Europe

Subregion

Western Europe

Western Europe

Currency

Euro · EUR · €

Euro · EUR · €

Nationality

Belgian

German

Phone code

+32

+49

Internet domain

.be

.de

ISO codes

BE / BEL

DE / DEU

Time zone

Europe/Brussels

Europe/Berlin, Europe/Busingen

Native name

België

Deutschland

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About Belgium

Nestled in the heart of Western Europe, Belgium is a compact yet remarkably diverse nation known for its historic cities, multilingual heritage, and world‑renowned chocolates and beers.

Full Belgium profile →

About Germany

Germany, a nation famed for its blend of tradition and innovation, stands as a cultural and economic beacon in the heart of Europe.

Full Germany profile →

Belgium & Germany: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Belgium?

The capital of Belgium is Brussels.

What is the population of Belgium?

Belgium has a recorded population of approximately 11,858,610 people.

How big is Belgium?

Belgium covers an area of about 30,689 km².

What is the population density of Belgium?

Belgium has a population density of roughly 386 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Belgium?

Belgium has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $671.37 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Belgium?

Belgium has a GDP per capita of approximately $56,615.

What currency is used in Belgium?

Belgium uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.

Where is Belgium located?

Belgium is located in Western Europe, Europe.

What is the native name of Belgium?

The native name of Belgium is België.

What are people from Belgium called?

People from Belgium are referred to as Belgian.

What is the phone calling code for Belgium?

The international dialing code for Belgium is +32.

What is the internet domain for Belgium?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Belgium is .be.

What time zone is Belgium in?

Belgium uses the Europe/Brussels time zone.

What is Belgium known for?

Nestled in the heart of Western Europe, Belgium is a compact yet remarkably diverse nation known for its historic cities, multilingual heritage, and world‑renowned chocolates and beers.

What is the capital of Germany?

The capital of Germany is Berlin.

What is the population of Germany?

Germany has a recorded population of approximately 83,516,593 people.

How big is Germany?

Germany covers an area of about 357,680 km².

What is the population density of Germany?

Germany has a population density of roughly 233 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Germany?

Germany has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $4.69 trillion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Germany?

Germany has a GDP per capita of approximately $56,104.

What currency is used in Germany?

Germany uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.

Where is Germany located?

Germany is located in Western Europe, Europe.

What is the native name of Germany?

The native name of Germany is Deutschland.

What are people from Germany called?

People from Germany are referred to as German.

What is the phone calling code for Germany?

The international dialing code for Germany is +49.

What is the internet domain for Germany?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Germany is .de.

What time zone is Germany in?

Germany spans 2 time zones including Europe/Berlin, Europe/Busingen.

What is Germany known for?

Germany, a nation famed for its blend of tradition and innovation, stands as a cultural and economic beacon in the heart of Europe.