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Country comparison

GermanyvsNetherlands

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Germany is higher

Germany records 83,516,593, about 4.64× the other value.

Surface area

Germany is higher

Germany records 357,680 km², about 8.61× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Germany is higher

Germany records $4.69 trillion, about 3.86× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇩🇪 Germany83,516,593
🇳🇱 Netherlands17,993,485

Germany’s population is 364% larger than that of the Netherlands, a difference of 65,523,108.

Surface area

🇩🇪 Germany357,680 km²
🇳🇱 Netherlands41,540 km²

Germany’s surface area is 761% larger than that of the Netherlands, a difference of 316,140 km².

Population density

🇩🇪 Germany233 /km²
🇳🇱 Netherlands433 /km²

The Netherlands’ population density is 86% higher than that of Germany, a difference of 200 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇩🇪 Germany$4.69 trillion · 2024
🇳🇱 Netherlands$1.21 trillion · 2024

Germany’s nominal GDP is 286% larger than that of the Netherlands, a difference of $3.47 trillion.

GDP per capita

🇩🇪 Germany$56,104 · 2024
🇳🇱 Netherlands$67,520 · 2024

The Netherlands’ GDP per capita is 20% higher than that of Germany, a difference of $11,417.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Berlin

Amsterdam

Population

83,516,593

17,993,485

Surface area

357,680 km²

41,540 km²

Population density

233 /km²

433 /km²

Nominal GDP

$4.69 trillion · 2024

$1.21 trillion · 2024

GDP per capita

$56,104 · 2024

$67,520 · 2024

Region

Europe

Europe

Subregion

Western Europe

Western Europe

Currency

Euro · EUR · €

Euro · EUR · €

Nationality

German

Dutch, Netherlandic

Phone code

+49

+31

Internet domain

.de

.nl

ISO codes

DE / DEU

NL / NLD

Time zone

Europe/Berlin, Europe/Busingen

Europe/Amsterdam

Native name

Deutschland

Nederland

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About Germany

Germany, a nation famed for its blend of tradition and innovation, stands as a cultural and economic beacon in the heart of Europe.

Full Germany profile →

About Netherlands

The Netherlands, a country in northwestern Europe, is known for its flat landscape of canals, tulip fields, windmills, and cycling routes. Amsterdam, its capital, features a historic canal system, world-class museums like the Rijksmuseum, and the Anne Frank House.

Full Netherlands profile →

Germany & Netherlands: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Germany?

The capital of Germany is Berlin.

What is the population of Germany?

Germany has a recorded population of approximately 83,516,593 people.

How big is Germany?

Germany covers an area of about 357,680 km².

What is the population density of Germany?

Germany has a population density of roughly 233 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Germany?

Germany has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $4.69 trillion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Germany?

Germany has a GDP per capita of approximately $56,104.

What currency is used in Germany?

Germany uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.

Where is Germany located?

Germany is located in Western Europe, Europe.

What is the native name of Germany?

The native name of Germany is Deutschland.

What are people from Germany called?

People from Germany are referred to as German.

What is the phone calling code for Germany?

The international dialing code for Germany is +49.

What is the internet domain for Germany?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Germany is .de.

What time zone is Germany in?

Germany spans 2 time zones including Europe/Berlin, Europe/Busingen.

What is Germany known for?

Germany, a nation famed for its blend of tradition and innovation, stands as a cultural and economic beacon in the heart of Europe.

What is the capital of Netherlands?

The capital of Netherlands is Amsterdam.

What is the population of Netherlands?

Netherlands has a recorded population of approximately 17,993,485 people.

How big is Netherlands?

Netherlands covers an area of about 41,540 km².

What is the population density of Netherlands?

Netherlands has a population density of roughly 433 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Netherlands?

Netherlands has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $1.21 trillion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Netherlands?

Netherlands has a GDP per capita of approximately $67,520.

What currency is used in Netherlands?

Netherlands uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.

Where is Netherlands located?

Netherlands is located in Western Europe, Europe.

What is the native name of Netherlands?

The native name of Netherlands is Nederland.

What are people from Netherlands called?

People from Netherlands are referred to as Dutch, Netherlandic.

What is the phone calling code for Netherlands?

The international dialing code for Netherlands is +31.

What is the internet domain for Netherlands?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Netherlands is .nl.

What time zone is Netherlands in?

Netherlands uses the Europe/Amsterdam time zone.

What is Netherlands known for?

The Netherlands, a country in northwestern Europe, is known for its flat landscape of canals, tulip fields, windmills, and cycling routes. Amsterdam, its capital, features a historic canal system, world-class museums like the Rijksmuseum, and the Anne Frank House.