🇫🇷France
About France
France—known for its eloquence, fashion, and the irresistible allure of Paris—offers a tapestry of history, cuisine, and culture that captivates visitors worldwide.
France’s landscape is as varied as its heritage: towering Alps in the east, the scenic Pyrenees along the Spanish border, and the sun‑kissed Mediterranean coastline to the southeast. The Seine River winds through the heart of Paris, while the Loire Valley’s gentle rolling hills give way to lush vineyards.
From haute couture on the Rue du Faubourg Saint‑Honoré to the rhythmic beats of jazz clubs in the south, France is a cultural powerhouse. Its culinary arts feature croissants in buttery accompaniments and baguettes fresh from the bakery, paired with world‑renowned cheeses and wines that celebrate regional terroir.
The French Revolution, erupting in 1789, reshaped the nation's identity from absolute monarchy to republican ideals, leaving a legacy of liberty, equality, and fraternity that continues to define modern France.
Key Facts
- The Louvre Museum attracts more than 10 million visitors each year, making it the world’s most‑visited art museum.
- France covers 643,801 square kilometres and is home to roughly 67 million people.
- The French language is spoken on every inhabited continent, symbolizing its global cultural influence.
Country Details
Capital
Paris
Region / Subregion
Europe / Western Europe
Native Name
France
Nationality
French
Currency
Euro (EUR - €)
Phone Code
33
Top-Level Domain
.fr
ISO Codes
ISO2: FR / ISO3: FRA
Coordinates
Lat: 46, Lng: 2
Metropolitan departments in France
- Ain
- Aisne
- Allier
- Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
- Alpes-Maritimes
- Ardèche
- Ardennes
- Ariège
- Aube
- Aude
- Aveyron
- Bas-Rhin
- Bouches-du-Rhône
- Calvados
- Cantal
- Charente
- Charente-Maritime
- Cher
- Corrèze
- Corse-du-Sud
- Côte-d'Or
- Côtes-d'Armor
- Creuse
- Deux-Sèvres
- Dordogne
- Doubs
- Drôme
- Essonne
- Eure
- Eure-et-Loir
- Finistère
- Gard
- Gers
- Gironde
- Haut-Rhin
- Haute-Corse
- Haute-Garonne
- Haute-Loire
- Haute-Marne
- Haute-Saône
- Haute-Savoie
- Haute-Vienne
- Hautes-Alpes
- Hautes-Pyrénées
- Hauts-de-Seine
- Hérault
- Ille-et-Vilaine
- Indre
- Indre-et-Loire
- Isère
- Jura
- Landes
- Loir-et-Cher
- Loire
- Loire-Atlantique
- Loiret
- Lot
- Lot-et-Garonne
- Lozère
- Maine-et-Loire
- Manche
- Marne
- Mayenne
- Meurthe-et-Moselle
- Meuse
- Morbihan
- Moselle
- Nièvre
- Nord
- Oise
- Orne
- Pas-de-Calais
- Puy-de-Dôme
- Pyrénées-Atlantiques
- Pyrénées-Orientales
- Rhône
- Saône-et-Loire
- Sarthe
- Savoie
- Seine-et-Marne
- Seine-Maritime
- Seine-Saint-Denis
- Somme
- Tarn
- Tarn-et-Garonne
- Territoire de Belfort
- Val-d'Oise
- Val-de-Marne
- Var
- Vaucluse
- Vendée
- Vienne
- Vosges
- Yonne
- Yvelines
European collectivities in France
Metropolitan regions in France
Dependencies in France
Metropolitan collectivity with special status in France
Overseas regions in France
Overseas collectivities in France
Overseas territories in France
France: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of France?
The capital of France is Paris.
What currency is used in France?
France uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Where is France located?
France is located in Western Europe, Europe.
What are people from France called?
People from France are referred to as French.
What is the phone calling code for France?
The international dialing code for France is +33.