People & place
113 /km² across 606,410 km²
France has a recorded population of 68,551,653 and a reported surface area of 606,410 km².
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Western EuropeFrance
France is a country or territory in Western Europe. Its capital is Paris.
- Population
- 68.6M113 /km²
- Surface area
- 606,410 km²
- GDP
- $3.16T$46K per capita
- Capital
- Paris
France is located in Western Europe, and its capital is Paris. It has a population of approximately 68,551,653 and covers an area of about 606,410 km². Its official currency is the Euro (EUR).
What stands out
Economic snapshot
$3.16 trillion nominal GDP
Nominal GDP is recorded at $3.16 trillion and GDP per capita at $46,103 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.
Practical reference
Euro (EUR)
France uses Euro (EUR), calling code +33, internet domain .fr.
About France
France—known for its eloquence, fashion, and the irresistible allure of Paris—offers a tapestry of history, cuisine, and culture that captivates visitors worldwide.
France’s landscape is as varied as its heritage: towering Alps in the east, the scenic Pyrenees along the Spanish border, and the sun‑kissed Mediterranean coastline to the southeast. The Seine River winds through the heart of Paris, while the Loire Valley’s gentle rolling hills give way to lush vineyards.
From haute couture on the Rue du Faubourg Saint‑Honoré to the rhythmic beats of jazz clubs in the south, France is a cultural powerhouse. Its culinary arts feature croissants in buttery accompaniments and baguettes fresh from the bakery, paired with world‑renowned cheeses and wines that celebrate regional terroir.
The French Revolution, erupting in 1789, reshaped the nation's identity from absolute monarchy to republican ideals, leaving a legacy of liberty, equality, and fraternity that continues to define modern France.
Key facts
- The Louvre Museum attracts more than 10 million visitors each year, making it the world’s most‑visited art museum.
- France covers 643,801 square kilometres and is home to roughly 67 million people.
- The French language is spoken on every inhabited continent, symbolizing its global cultural influence.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Country data & reference
Capital
Paris
Population
68,551,653 (113 /km²)
Surface Area
606,410 km²
GDP
$3.16 trillion (2024)
GDP per Capita
$46,103 (2024)
Region / Subregion
Native Name
France
Nationality
French
Currency
Euro (EUR - €)Phone Code
+33
Top-Level Domain
.fr
ISO Codes
FR / FRA
Coordinates
46, 2
Time zones
- Europe/Paris (UTC+01:00)
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
123 divisions. Search by name or browse below.
Metropolitan departments in France
More metropolitan departments (83)
- Bouches-du-Rhône
- Calvados
- Cantal
- Charente
- Charente-Maritime
- Cher
- Corrèze
- Corse-du-Sud
- Côte-d'Or
- Côtes-d'Armor
- Creuse
- Deux-Sèvres
- Dordogne
- Doubs
- Drôme
- Essonne
- Eure
- Eure-et-Loir
- Finistère
- Gard
- Gers
- Gironde
- Haut-Rhin
- Haute-Corse
- Haute-Garonne
- Haute-Loire
- Haute-Marne
- Haute-Saône
- Haute-Savoie
- Haute-Vienne
- Hautes-Alpes
- Hautes-Pyrénées
- Hauts-de-Seine
- Hérault
- Ille-et-Vilaine
- Indre
- Indre-et-Loire
- Isère
- Jura
- Landes
- Loir-et-Cher
- Loire
- Loire-Atlantique
- Loiret
- Lot
- Lot-et-Garonne
- Lozère
- Maine-et-Loire
- Manche
- Marne
- Mayenne
- Meurthe-et-Moselle
- Meuse
- Morbihan
- Moselle
- Nièvre
- Nord
- Oise
- Orne
- Pas-de-Calais
- Puy-de-Dôme
- Pyrénées-Atlantiques
- Pyrénées-Orientales
- Rhône
- Saône-et-Loire
- Sarthe
- Savoie
- Seine-et-Marne
- Seine-Maritime
- Seine-Saint-Denis
- Somme
- Tarn
- Tarn-et-Garonne
- Territoire de Belfort
- Val-d'Oise
- Val-de-Marne
- Var
- Vaucluse
- Vendée
- Vienne
- Vosges
- Yonne
- Yvelines
European collectivities in France
Metropolitan regions in France
Dependencies in France
Metropolitan collectivity with special statuses in France
Overseas regions in France
Overseas collectivities in France
Overseas territories in France
France: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of France?
The capital of France is Paris.
What is the population of France?
France has a recorded population of approximately 68,551,653 people.
How big is France?
France covers an area of about 606,410 km².
What is the population density of France?
France has a population density of roughly 113 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of France?
France has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $3.16 trillion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of France?
France has a GDP per capita of approximately $46,103.
What currency is used in France?
France uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Where is France located?
France is located in Western Europe, Europe.
What are people from France called?
People from France are referred to as French.
What is the phone calling code for France?
The international dialing code for France is +33.
What is the internet domain for France?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for France is .fr.
What time zone is France in?
France uses the Europe/Paris time zone.
What is France known for?
France—known for its eloquence, fashion, and the irresistible allure of Paris—offers a tapestry of history, cuisine, and culture that captivates visitors worldwide.
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