People & place
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France is a country or territory in Western Europe. Its capital is Paris.
France is located in Western Europe, and its capital is Paris. It has a population of approximately 68,551,653 and covers an area of about 606,410 km². Its official currency is the Euro (EUR).
People & place
Economic snapshot
Practical reference
France—known for its eloquence, fashion, and the irresistible allure of Paris—offers a tapestry of history, cuisine, and culture that captivates visitors worldwide.
France’s landscape is as varied as its heritage: towering Alps in the east, the scenic Pyrenees along the Spanish border, and the sun‑kissed Mediterranean coastline to the southeast. The Seine River winds through the heart of Paris, while the Loire Valley’s gentle rolling hills give way to lush vineyards.
From haute couture on the Rue du Faubourg Saint‑Honoré to the rhythmic beats of jazz clubs in the south, France is a cultural powerhouse. Its culinary arts feature croissants in buttery accompaniments and baguettes fresh from the bakery, paired with world‑renowned cheeses and wines that celebrate regional terroir.
The French Revolution, erupting in 1789, reshaped the nation's identity from absolute monarchy to republican ideals, leaving a legacy of liberty, equality, and fraternity that continues to define modern France.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Capital
Paris
Population
68,551,653 (113 /km²)
Surface Area
606,410 km²
GDP
$3.16 trillion (2024)
GDP per Capita
$46,103 (2024)
Region / Subregion
Native Name
France
Nationality
French
Currency
Euro (EUR - €)Phone Code
+33
Top-Level Domain
.fr
ISO Codes
FR / FRA
Coordinates
46, 2
Timezones
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
The capital of France is Paris.
France has a recorded population of approximately 68,551,653 people.
France covers an area of about 606,410 km².
France has a population density of roughly 113 /km² (people per square kilometre).
France has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $3.16 trillion as of 2024.
France has a GDP per capita of approximately $46,103.
France uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
France is located in Western Europe, Europe.
People from France are referred to as French.
The international dialing code for France is +33.
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for France is .fr.
France uses the Europe/Paris time zone.
France—known for its eloquence, fashion, and the irresistible allure of Paris—offers a tapestry of history, cuisine, and culture that captivates visitors worldwide.
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