🇵🇱Poland
About Poland
Poland, located in Central Europe, is a captivating country known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and diverse landscapes. Known as the 'Land of a Thousand Lakes', it offers a unique blend of urban sophistication and rural charm.
With a territory sprawling over 312,679 square kilometers, Poland shares borders with seven countries: Germany to the west, the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south, Ukraine and Belarus to the east, and Lithuania and Russia (Kaliningrad Oblast) to the northeast. Its geography is characterized by lowlands, forests, and lakes, with the Carpathian Mountains to the south.
Polish culture is a tapestry woven from the threads of history, tradition, and resilience. The country's cuisine, heavily influenced by its diverse geography and European neighbors, offers delicacies such as pierogi, bigos, and zurek. Polish folk music and dance continue to be a celebration of national pride, while the annual Warsaw Film Festival showcases the country's vibrant film industry.
Poland's history is marked by periods of both struggle and prosperity. Most notably, it was the seat of the powerful Piast and Jagiellon dynasties in the Middle Ages. However, it was partitioned among Prussia, Austria, and Russia in the late 18th century, losing its sovereignty for over a century. The modern-day Poland was re-established in 1918 and has since thrived as a democratic nation.
Key Facts
- Poland is the 33rd largest country in the world by area and the 9th most populous member of the European Union.
- It is home to over 3,000 lakes, earning its nickname 'The Land of a Thousand Lakes'.
- Its capital, Warsaw, is known for its Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was rebuilt following World War II.
Country Details
Capital
Warsaw
Region / Subregion
Europe / Eastern Europe
Native Name
Polska
Nationality
Polish
Currency
Polish złoty (PLN - zł)
Phone Code
48
Top-Level Domain
.pl
ISO Codes
ISO2: PL / ISO3: POL
Coordinates
Lat: 52, Lng: 20
Voivodships in Poland
Poland: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Poland?
The capital of Poland is Warsaw.
What currency is used in Poland?
Poland uses the Polish złoty (PLN), with the symbol zł.
Where is Poland located?
Poland is located in Eastern Europe, Europe.
What is the native name of Poland?
The native name of Poland is Polska.
What are people from Poland called?
People from Poland are referred to as Polish.
What is the phone calling code for Poland?
The international dialing code for Poland is +48.