Vietnam is located in South-Eastern Asia, and its capital is Hanoi. It has a population of approximately 100,987,686 and covers an area of about 331,338 km². Its official currency is the Vietnamese đồng (VND).
What stands out
People & place
305 /km² across 331,338 km²
Vietnam has a recorded population of 100,987,686 and a reported surface area of 331,338 km².
Economic snapshot
$476.39 billion nominal GDP
Nominal GDP is recorded at $476.39 billion and GDP per capita at $4,717 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.
Practical reference
Vietnamese đồng (VND)
Vietnam uses Vietnamese đồng (VND), calling code +84, internet domain .vn.
About Vietnam
Vietnam, a slender S‑shaped nation stretching along Southeast Asia’s eastern seaboard, enchants visitors with its blend of dramatic landscapes, bustling cities, and centuries‑old traditions.
From the towering limestone karsts of Ha Long Bay to the fertile plains of the Mekong Delta, Vietnam boasts a striking diversity of terrain: rugged mountains in the north, a central coastline riddled with pristine beaches, and expansive river deltas that nurture rice paddies and vibrant wetlands.
Vietnamese culture pulsates with lively festivals, intricate silk weaving, and the aromatic flavors of dishes like phở and gỏi cuốn; communal values are reflected in family‑centered celebrations such as Tết, the Lunar New Year, when homes are adorned with peach blossoms and kumquat trees.
A pivotal moment came in 1945 when Hồ Chí Minh declared independence from colonial France, setting Vietnam on a path of revolutionary struggle that culminated in the reunification of North and South in 1975 after a protracted and costly war.
Key facts
• Vietnam has one of the world’s longest coastlines, extending over 3,200 kilometers (about 2,000 miles).
• It is home to over 97 million people and covers an area of roughly 331,000 square kilometers (128,000 square miles).
• The country is a leading exporter of coffee, ranking second globally, with robusta beans thriving in its highland regions.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
Vietnam has a recorded population of approximately 100,987,686 people.
How big is Vietnam?
Vietnam covers an area of about 331,338 km².
What is the population density of Vietnam?
Vietnam has a population density of roughly 305 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Vietnam?
Vietnam has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $476.39 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Vietnam?
Vietnam has a GDP per capita of approximately $4,717.
What currency is used in Vietnam?
Vietnam uses the Vietnamese đồng (VND), with the symbol ₫.
Where is Vietnam located?
Vietnam is located in South-Eastern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Vietnam?
The native name of Vietnam is Việt Nam.
What are people from Vietnam called?
People from Vietnam are referred to as Vietnamese.
What is the phone calling code for Vietnam?
The international dialing code for Vietnam is +84.
What is the internet domain for Vietnam?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Vietnam is .vn.
What time zone is Vietnam in?
Vietnam uses the Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh time zone.
What is Vietnam known for?
Vietnam, a slender S‑shaped nation stretching along Southeast Asia’s eastern seaboard, enchants visitors with its blend of dramatic landscapes, bustling cities, and centuries‑old traditions.
South-Eastern Asia