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🇲🇾Malaysia

About Malaysia

Malaysia is a Southeast Asian country located on the Malay Peninsula and the northern third of Borneo. With a population of over 32 million, it is known for its cultural diversity, vibrant cities, and rich natural landscapes.

Malaysia’s geography features a mix of coastal plains, limestone hills, and tropical rainforests. The mainland part, known as Peninsular Malaysia, borders Thailand to the north and Singapore to the south. The East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak are on Borneo island, surrounded by the South China Sea and the Sulu Sea.

The nation is a cultural mosaic comprising Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous groups, each contributing unique traditions, cuisines, and festivals. Islam is the official religion, but freedom of worship encourages Christian, Hindu, Buddhist, and other faiths to live side by side. Traditional arts such as batik weaving, shadow puppet plays, and dance are celebrated nationwide.

Malaysia’s history spans ancient kingdoms, colonial rule by the Portuguese, Dutch, and British, and a struggle for independence won in 1957. In 1963 the Federation of Malaysia was formed, bringing Sabah, Sarawak, and Singapore together; Singapore left in 1965. The country has since evolved into a modern, democratic, and rapidly developing nation.

Key Facts

  • It has 13 states and 3 federal territories
  • Malay is the national language, but English and Mandarin are widely spoken
  • The capital is Kuala Lumpur, while Putrajaya serves as the administrative capital
  • Malaysia has the world’s longest tunnel, the Pan Borneo Highway tunnel
  • The country is known for its diverse wildlife, including orangutans and the Borneo pygmy elephants

Country Details

Capital

Kuala Lumpur

Region / Subregion

Asia / South-Eastern Asia

Native Name

Malaysia

Nationality

Malaysian

Currency

Malaysian ringgit (MYR - RM)

Phone Code

60

Top-Level Domain

.my

ISO Codes

ISO2: MY / ISO3: MYS

Coordinates

Lat: 2.5, Lng: 112.5

Federal territories in Malaysia

Malaysia: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Malaysia?

The capital of Malaysia is Kuala Lumpur.

What currency is used in Malaysia?

Malaysia uses the Malaysian ringgit (MYR), with the symbol RM.

Where is Malaysia located?

Malaysia is located in South-Eastern Asia, Asia.

What are people from Malaysia called?

People from Malaysia are referred to as Malaysian.

What is the phone calling code for Malaysia?

The international dialing code for Malaysia is +60.