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Flag of SingaporeSouth-Eastern Asia

Singapore

Singapore is a country or territory in South-Eastern Asia. Its capital is Singapur.

Population
6.0M8,292 /km²
Surface area
728 km²
GDP
$547.4B$91K per capita
Capital
Singapur

Singapore is located in South-Eastern Asia, and its capital is Singapur. It has a population of approximately 6,036,860 and covers an area of about 728 km². Its official currency is the Singapore dollar (SGD).

What stands out

People & place

8,292 /km² across 728 km²

Singapore has a recorded population of 6,036,860 and a reported surface area of 728 km².

Economic snapshot

$547.39 billion nominal GDP

Nominal GDP is recorded at $547.39 billion and GDP per capita at $90,674 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.

Practical reference

Singapore dollar (SGD)

Singapore uses Singapore dollar (SGD), calling code +65, internet domain .sg.

About Singapore

Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It is one of the most densely populated countries in the world and a global financial centre.

Singapore is an island country located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, 137 kilometers north of the equator. It consists of one main island, Singapore Island, and 62 smaller islets. The country has a tropical rainforest climate with no distinct seasons, characterized by high humidity and abundant rainfall.

Singapore is a multicultural and multi-religious society, with a population comprising Chinese, Malay, Indian, and Eurasian ethnic groups. This diversity is reflected in its cuisine, languages (English, Malay, Mandarin, and Tamil are official languages), festivals, and traditions. English is the working language and the most common language used in business and administration.

Singapore was founded as a British trading post in 1819 by Sir Stamford Raffles. It became a self-governing state in 1959 and was separated from Malaysia in 1965 to become an independent republic. Since independence, Singapore has transformed into a highly developed country with a strong and dynamic economy.

Key facts

  • Official Name: Republic of Singapore
  • Capital: Singapore
  • Currency: Singapore Dollar (SGD)

This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.

Country data & reference

Capital

Singapur

Population

6,036,860 (8,292 /km²)

Surface Area

728 km²

GDP

$547.39 billion (2024)

GDP per Capita

$90,674 (2024)

Region / Subregion

Asia / South-Eastern Asia

Native Name

Singapore

Nationality

Singaporean

Phone Code

+65

Top-Level Domain

.sg

ISO Codes

SG / SGP

Coordinates

1.36667, 103.8

Time zones

  • Asia/Singapore (UTC+08:00)

Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.

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Singapore: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Singapore?

The capital of Singapore is Singapur.

What is the population of Singapore?

Singapore has a recorded population of approximately 6,036,860 people.

How big is Singapore?

Singapore covers an area of about 728 km².

What is the population density of Singapore?

Singapore has a population density of roughly 8,292 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Singapore?

Singapore has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $547.39 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Singapore?

Singapore has a GDP per capita of approximately $90,674.

What currency is used in Singapore?

Singapore uses the Singapore dollar (SGD), with the symbol $.

Where is Singapore located?

Singapore is located in South-Eastern Asia, Asia.

What are people from Singapore called?

People from Singapore are referred to as Singaporean.

What is the phone calling code for Singapore?

The international dialing code for Singapore is +65.

What is the internet domain for Singapore?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Singapore is .sg.

What time zone is Singapore in?

Singapore uses the Asia/Singapore time zone.

What is Singapore known for?

Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It is one of the most densely populated countries in the world and a global financial centre.