Myanmar is located in South-Eastern Asia, and its capital is Nay Pyi Taw. It has a population of approximately 54,500,091 and covers an area of about 676,590 km². Its official currency is the Burmese kyat (MMK).
What stands out
People & place
80.6 /km² across 676,590 km²
Myanmar has a recorded population of 54,500,091 and a reported surface area of 676,590 km².
Economic snapshot
$74.07 billion nominal GDP
Nominal GDP is recorded at $74.07 billion and GDP per capita at $1,359 for 2024. These measures do not describe income distribution or household wealth.
Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, is a country in Southeast Asia located at the juncture of the Indian and Indochinese subregions. It shares borders with Bangladesh, India, China, Laos and Thailand.
Myanmar spans roughly 676,578 square kilometres, featuring mountain ranges, river valleys, and an extensive coastline along the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal. The country’s diverse topography includes the Shan Hills, the Irrawaddy River, and the fertile lowlands of Yangon.
Myanmar’s culture is shaped by a mosaic of ethnic groups including the Bamar, Shan, Karen, Rakhine, and many others. Influences from Theravada Buddhism, traditional animist beliefs and colonial history give rise to vibrant festivals, distinctive cuisine, and traditional arts such as lacquerware, golden-leaf manuscript painting, and intricate weaving.
The region of modern Myanmar was one of the earliest major kingdoms in Southeast Asia, with the Pagan Empire founded in the 9th century. By the 19th century, British colonisation turned the area into the province of Burma, which later joined the United Kingdom of India. Myanmar gained independence in 1948, experienced a series of political upheavals and military rule, and in 2011 began a path toward parliamentary democracy.
Key facts
Official language: Burmese
Population: about 54 million people
Capital city: Naypyidaw
Currency: Myanmar kyat (MMK)
Largest city: Yangon (Rangoon)
Major religions: Buddhism (75%), Christianity (10%), Islam (5%)
Notable natural features: Inle Lake, Bagan archaeological zone, Thanlyin Archipelago
Time zone: Myanmar Standard Time (UTC+6:30)
Area: 676,578 km²
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
Myanmar has a recorded population of approximately 54,500,091 people.
How big is Myanmar?
Myanmar covers an area of about 676,590 km².
What is the population density of Myanmar?
Myanmar has a population density of roughly 80.6 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Myanmar?
Myanmar has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $74.07 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Myanmar?
Myanmar has a GDP per capita of approximately $1,359.
What currency is used in Myanmar?
Myanmar uses the Burmese kyat (MMK), with the symbol K.
Where is Myanmar located?
Myanmar is located in South-Eastern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Myanmar?
The native name of Myanmar is မြန်မာ.
What are people from Myanmar called?
People from Myanmar are referred to as Burmese.
What is the phone calling code for Myanmar?
The international dialing code for Myanmar is +95.
What is the internet domain for Myanmar?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Myanmar is .mm.
What time zone is Myanmar in?
Myanmar uses the Asia/Yangon time zone.
What is Myanmar known for?
Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, is a country in Southeast Asia located at the juncture of the Indian and Indochinese subregions. It shares borders with Bangladesh, India, China, Laos and Thailand.
South-Eastern Asia