🇵🇳Pitcairn Island
About Pitcairn Island
Pitcairn Island is a remote volcanic island in the South Pacific Ocean, best known as the home of the descendants of the Bounty mutineers and their Tahitian companions.
The island is approximately 2.5 miles (4 km) long and 1.5 miles (2.4 km) wide, with a rugged coastline and steep cliffs. The highest point is approximately 1,100 feet (335 meters). While volcanic in origin, the soil is fertile, supporting vegetation.
The culture is a unique blend of British and Polynesian influences, characterized by strong community ties, a reliance on subsistence farming and fishing, and a heritage deeply connected to the Bounty mutiny story. English is the official language, but Pitkern, a creole language, is also spoken.
Pitcairn was settled by HMS Bounty mutineers and their Tahitian companions in 1790. Following periods of internal strife and disease, the island's population stabilized and developed its distinct community. It became a British Overseas Territory in 1902.
Key Facts
- Capital: Adamstown
- Population: Approximately 50 residents
- Location: South Pacific Ocean
Country Details
Capital
Adamstown
Region / Subregion
Oceania / Polynesia
Native Name
Pitcairn Islands
Nationality
Pitcairn Island
Currency
New Zealand dollar (NZD - $)
Phone Code
870
Top-Level Domain
.pn
ISO Codes
ISO2: PN / ISO3: PCN
Coordinates
Lat: -25.0667, Lng: -130.1
Pitcairn Island: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Pitcairn Island?
The capital of Pitcairn Island is Adamstown.
What currency is used in Pitcairn Island?
Pitcairn Island uses the New Zealand dollar (NZD), with the symbol $.
Where is Pitcairn Island located?
Pitcairn Island is located in Polynesia, Oceania.
What is the native name of Pitcairn Island?
The native name of Pitcairn Island is Pitcairn Islands.
What are people from Pitcairn Island called?
People from Pitcairn Island are referred to as Pitcairn Island.
What is the phone calling code for Pitcairn Island?
The international dialing code for Pitcairn Island is +870.