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🇳🇮Nicaragua

About Nicaragua

Nicaragua, officially the Republic of Nicaragua, is the largest country in Central America. It is bordered by Honduras to the north and Costa Rica to the south.

Nicaragua's diverse geography includes a tropical Atlantic coast and a more temperate Pacific coast. The country is characterized by a central mountain range, fertile volcanic plains, and a vast network of rivers and lakes, including the two largest lakes in Central America: Lake Managua and Lake Nicaragua.

Nicaraguan culture is a blend of Indigenous, Spanish, and African influences. Music, dance, and colorful festivals are integral parts of life. The country is known for its rich literary tradition, with poet Rubén Darío being a prominent figure.

Nicaragua was inhabited by Indigenous peoples for centuries before Spanish colonization in the 16th century. It gained independence from Spain in 1821. The 20th century was marked by political instability, including the Somoza dictatorship and the Sandinista revolution.

Key Facts

  • Capital: Managua
  • Official Language: Spanish
  • Currency: Nicaraguan Córdoba (NIO)

Country Details

Capital

Managua

Region / Subregion

Americas / Central America

Native Name

Nicaragua

Nationality

Nicaraguan

Currency

Nicaraguan córdoba (NIO - C$)

Phone Code

505

Top-Level Domain

.ni

ISO Codes

ISO2: NI / ISO3: NIC

Coordinates

Lat: 13, Lng: -85

Autonomous regions in Nicaragua

Nicaragua: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Nicaragua?

The capital of Nicaragua is Managua.

What currency is used in Nicaragua?

Nicaragua uses the Nicaraguan córdoba (NIO), with the symbol C$.

Where is Nicaragua located?

Nicaragua is located in Central America, Americas.

What are people from Nicaragua called?

People from Nicaragua are referred to as Nicaraguan.

What is the phone calling code for Nicaragua?

The international dialing code for Nicaragua is +505.