People & place
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Kiribati is a country or territory in Micronesia. Its capital is Tarawa.
Kiribati is located in Micronesia, and its capital is Tarawa. It has a population of approximately 134,518 and covers an area of about 810 km². Its official currency is the Australian dollar (AUD).
People & place
Economic snapshot
Practical reference
Kiribati, a sprawling island nation scattered across the central Pacific, comprises 33 atolls and reef islands spread over an area larger than the United Kingdom, yet it is home to just under 120,000 people, offering a unique blend of oceanic beauty and resilient island life.
Stretching over 3.5 million square kilometres of ocean, Kiribati straddles the equator and the International Date Line, featuring low-lying coral atolls like Tarawa and the remote Phoenix and Line Islands, where the highest natural point is merely 81 metres above sea level, making the country highly vulnerable to rising seas.
Kiribati's culture is a vibrant tapestry of traditional dance (te Kaimatoa), intricate woven mats, and communal feasting, with seafood and coconut-based dishes such as palusami forming the culinary backbone, while oral histories and the Kiribati language preserve a deep connection to the sea and ancestral lands.
In 1979, after decades as a British colony, Kiribati achieved independence as a sovereign republic, a milestone marked by the adoption of its own flag featuring a sunrise over the ocean, symbolizing hope and unity for its dispersed islands.
This overview is AI-assisted and grounded with available atlas facts and reference material. Treat linked primary data as authoritative. Read the methodology.
Capital
Tarawa
Population
134,518 (166 /km²)
Surface Area
810 km²
GDP
$307.9 million (2024)
GDP per Capita
$2,289 (2024)
Region / Subregion
Native Name
Kiribati
Nationality
I-Kiribati
Currency
Australian dollar (AUD - $)Phone Code
+686
Top-Level Domain
.ki
ISO Codes
KI / KIR
Coordinates
1.41667, 173
Timezones
Population, area and economic figures use the latest available values from World Bank Open Data; reporting years can vary by country. See sources and methodology for indicator definitions, mapping attribution, and editorial limitations.
The capital of Kiribati is Tarawa.
Kiribati has a recorded population of approximately 134,518 people.
Kiribati covers an area of about 810 km².
Kiribati has a population density of roughly 166 /km² (people per square kilometre).
Kiribati has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $307.9 million as of 2024.
Kiribati has a GDP per capita of approximately $2,289.
Kiribati uses the Australian dollar (AUD), with the symbol $.
Kiribati is located in Micronesia, Oceania.
People from Kiribati are referred to as I-Kiribati.
The international dialing code for Kiribati is +686.
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Kiribati is .ki.
Kiribati spans 3 time zones including Pacific/Enderbury, Pacific/Kiritimati, Pacific/Tarawa.
Kiribati, a sprawling island nation scattered across the central Pacific, comprises 33 atolls and reef islands spread over an area larger than the United Kingdom, yet it is home to just under 120,000 people, offering a unique blend of oceanic beauty and resilient island life.
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