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Country comparison

AfghanistanvsBangladesh

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Bangladesh is higher

Bangladesh records 173,562,364, about 4.07× the other value.

Surface area

Afghanistan is higher

Afghanistan records 652,870 km², about 4.42× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Bangladesh is higher

Bangladesh records $450.12 billion, about 26.2× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇦🇫 Afghanistan42,647,492
🇧🇩 Bangladesh173,562,364

Bangladesh’s population is 307% larger than that of Afghanistan, a difference of 130,914,872.

Surface area

🇦🇫 Afghanistan652,870 km²
🇧🇩 Bangladesh147,570 km²

Afghanistan’s surface area is 342% larger than that of Bangladesh, a difference of 505,300 km².

Population density

🇦🇫 Afghanistan65.3 /km²
🇧🇩 Bangladesh1,176 /km²

Bangladesh’s population density is about 18.0× that of Afghanistan, a difference of 1,111 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇦🇫 Afghanistan$17.15 billion · 2023
🇧🇩 Bangladesh$450.12 billion · 2024

Bangladesh’s nominal GDP is about 26.2× that of Afghanistan, a difference of $432.97 billion.

GDP per capita

🇦🇫 Afghanistan$414 · 2023
🇧🇩 Bangladesh$2,593 · 2024

Bangladesh’s GDP per capita is 527% higher than that of Afghanistan, a difference of $2,180.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Kabul

Dhaka

Population

42,647,492

173,562,364

Surface area

652,870 km²

147,570 km²

Population density

65.3 /km²

1,176 /km²

Nominal GDP

$17.15 billion · 2023

$450.12 billion · 2024

GDP per capita

$414 · 2023

$2,593 · 2024

Region

Asia

Asia

Subregion

Southern Asia

Southern Asia

Currency

Afghan afghani · AFN · ؋

Bangladeshi taka · BDT · ৳

Nationality

Afghan

Bangladeshi

Phone code

+93

+880

Internet domain

.af

.bd

ISO codes

AF / AFG

BD / BGD

Time zone

Asia/Kabul

Asia/Dhaka

Native name

افغانستان

Bangladesh

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About Afghanistan

Afghanistan, a land of rugged mountains and ancient crossroads, captivates with its rich tapestry of peoples, traditions, and a history that has shaped the heart of Central and South Asia.

Full Afghanistan profile →

About Bangladesh

Nestled at the confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers, Bangladesh is a vibrant tapestry of lush deltas, bustling cities, and timeless traditions, offering a rich experience to travelers and scholars alike.

Full Bangladesh profile →

Afghanistan & Bangladesh: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Afghanistan?

The capital of Afghanistan is Kabul.

What is the population of Afghanistan?

Afghanistan has a recorded population of approximately 42,647,492 people.

How big is Afghanistan?

Afghanistan covers an area of about 652,870 km².

What is the population density of Afghanistan?

Afghanistan has a population density of roughly 65.3 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Afghanistan?

Afghanistan has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $17.15 billion as of 2023.

What is the GDP per capita of Afghanistan?

Afghanistan has a GDP per capita of approximately $414.

What currency is used in Afghanistan?

Afghanistan uses the Afghan afghani (AFN), with the symbol ؋.

Where is Afghanistan located?

Afghanistan is located in Southern Asia, Asia.

What is the native name of Afghanistan?

The native name of Afghanistan is افغانستان.

What are people from Afghanistan called?

People from Afghanistan are referred to as Afghan.

What is the phone calling code for Afghanistan?

The international dialing code for Afghanistan is +93.

What is the internet domain for Afghanistan?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Afghanistan is .af.

What time zone is Afghanistan in?

Afghanistan uses the Asia/Kabul time zone.

What is Afghanistan known for?

Afghanistan, a land of rugged mountains and ancient crossroads, captivates with its rich tapestry of peoples, traditions, and a history that has shaped the heart of Central and South Asia.

What is the capital of Bangladesh?

The capital of Bangladesh is Dhaka.

What is the population of Bangladesh?

Bangladesh has a recorded population of approximately 173,562,364 people.

How big is Bangladesh?

Bangladesh covers an area of about 147,570 km².

What is the population density of Bangladesh?

Bangladesh has a population density of roughly 1,176 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Bangladesh?

Bangladesh has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $450.12 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Bangladesh?

Bangladesh has a GDP per capita of approximately $2,593.

What currency is used in Bangladesh?

Bangladesh uses the Bangladeshi taka (BDT), with the symbol ৳.

Where is Bangladesh located?

Bangladesh is located in Southern Asia, Asia.

What are people from Bangladesh called?

People from Bangladesh are referred to as Bangladeshi.

What is the phone calling code for Bangladesh?

The international dialing code for Bangladesh is +880.

What is the internet domain for Bangladesh?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Bangladesh is .bd.

What time zone is Bangladesh in?

Bangladesh uses the Asia/Dhaka time zone.

What is Bangladesh known for?

Nestled at the confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers, Bangladesh is a vibrant tapestry of lush deltas, bustling cities, and timeless traditions, offering a rich experience to travelers and scholars alike.