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🇦🇺Australia

About Australia

Australia, the world's largest island and smallest continent, dazzles visitors with its iconic wildlife, sun‑lit coastlines, and a blend of ancient Aboriginal heritage and modern urban vibrancy.

Dominated by the arid Outback, Australia also boasts the Great Barrier Reef— the planet's most extensive coral system—along, dramatic mountain ranges like the Great Dividing Range, and the fertile plains of the Murray–Darling basin.

From the timeless storytelling of Aboriginal Dreamtime to the laid‑back café culture of Melbourne, Australia merges diverse traditions; its cuisine celebrates fresh seafood, native bush foods such as kangaroo and wattleseed, and multicultural influences reflected in bustling food festivals across the nation.

A pivotal moment came in 1901 when the six British colonies federated to form the Commonwealth of Australia, marking the birth of a nation that would later play a defining role in both World Wars and the global push for environmental conservation.

Key Facts

  • Home to the world's oldest continuous living culture, with Aboriginal societies dating back at least 65,000 years.
  • Population of approximately 26 million people spread over 7.69 million square kilometers, making it the sixth‑largest country by land area.
  • Australia has the highest per‑capita consumption of sunscreen, reflecting its sunny climate and beach‑centric lifestyle.

Country Details

Capital

Canberra

Region / Subregion

Oceania / Australia and New Zealand

Native Name

Australia

Nationality

Australian

Currency

Australian dollar (AUD - $)

Phone Code

61

Top-Level Domain

.au

ISO Codes

ISO2: AU / ISO3: AUS

Coordinates

Lat: -27, Lng: 133

Australia: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Australia?

The capital of Australia is Canberra.

What currency is used in Australia?

Australia uses the Australian dollar (AUD), with the symbol $.

Where is Australia located?

Australia is located in Australia and New Zealand, Oceania.

What are people from Australia called?

People from Australia are referred to as Australian.

What is the phone calling code for Australia?

The international dialing code for Australia is +61.