Population
Mozambique is higher
Mozambique records 34,631,766, about 1.08× the other value.
Country comparison
MadagascarvsMozambique
See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.
This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Mozambique is higher
Mozambique records 799,380 km², about 1.36× the other value.
Nominal GDP
Mozambique is higher
Mozambique records $22.75 billion, about 1.31× the other value.
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
🇲🇬 Madagascar31,964,956
🇲🇿 Mozambique34,631,766
Mozambique’s population is 8.3% larger than that of Madagascar, a difference of 2,666,810.
Surface area
🇲🇬 Madagascar587,295 km²
🇲🇿 Mozambique799,380 km²
Mozambique’s surface area is 36% larger than that of Madagascar, a difference of 212,085 km².
Population density
🇲🇬 Madagascar54.4 /km²
🇲🇿 Mozambique43.3 /km²
Madagascar’s population density is 26% higher than that of Mozambique, a difference of 11.1 /km².
Nominal GDP
🇲🇬 Madagascar$17.42 billion · 2024
🇲🇿 Mozambique$22.75 billion · 2024
Mozambique’s nominal GDP is 31% larger than that of Madagascar, a difference of $5.32 billion.
GDP per capita
🇲🇬 Madagascar$545 · 2024
🇲🇿 Mozambique$657 · 2024
Mozambique’s GDP per capita is 21% higher than that of Madagascar, a difference of $112.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Antananarivo
Maputo
Population
31,964,956
34,631,766
Surface area
587,295 km²
799,380 km²
Population density
54.4 /km²
43.3 /km²
Nominal GDP
$17.42 billion · 2024
$22.75 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$545 · 2024
$657 · 2024
Region
Africa
Africa
Subregion
Eastern Africa
Eastern Africa
Currency
Malagasy ariary · MGA · Ar
Mozambican metical · MZN · MT
Nationality
Malagasy
Mozambican
Phone code
+261
+258
Internet domain
.mg
.mz
ISO codes
MG / MDG
MZ / MOZ
Time zone
Indian/Antananarivo
Africa/Maputo
Native name
Madagasikara
Moçambique
| Measure | Madagascar | Mozambique |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Antananarivo | Maputo |
| Population | 31,964,956 | 34,631,766 |
| Surface area | 587,295 km² | 799,380 km² |
| Population density | 54.4 /km² | 43.3 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $17.42 billion · 2024 | $22.75 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $545 · 2024 | $657 · 2024 |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Subregion | Eastern Africa | Eastern Africa |
| Currency | Malagasy ariary · MGA · Ar | Mozambican metical · MZN · MT |
| Nationality | Malagasy | Mozambican |
| Phone code | +261 | +258 |
| Internet domain | .mg | .mz |
| ISO codes | MG / MDG | MZ / MOZ |
| Time zone | Indian/Antananarivo | Africa/Maputo |
| Native name | Madagasikara | Moçambique |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Madagascar
Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is the world's fourth-largest island located in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa. With a population of over 26 million, it is known for its unique biodiversity, distinctive cultures, and vibrant arts.
Full Madagascar profile →About Mozambique
Mozambique is a southeast African country bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east and sharing land borders with Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and South Africa. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse ecosystems, and growing economy.
Full Mozambique profile →Madagascar & Mozambique: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Madagascar?
The capital of Madagascar is Antananarivo.
What is the population of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a recorded population of approximately 31,964,956 people.
How big is Madagascar?
Madagascar covers an area of about 587,295 km².
What is the population density of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a population density of roughly 54.4 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $17.42 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a GDP per capita of approximately $545.
What currency is used in Madagascar?
Madagascar uses the Malagasy ariary (MGA), with the symbol Ar.
Where is Madagascar located?
Madagascar is located in Eastern Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Madagascar?
The native name of Madagascar is Madagasikara.
What are people from Madagascar called?
People from Madagascar are referred to as Malagasy.
What is the phone calling code for Madagascar?
The international dialing code for Madagascar is +261.
What is the internet domain for Madagascar?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Madagascar is .mg.
What time zone is Madagascar in?
Madagascar uses the Indian/Antananarivo time zone.
What is Madagascar known for?
Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is the world's fourth-largest island located in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa. With a population of over 26 million, it is known for its unique biodiversity, distinctive cultures, and vibrant arts.
What is the capital of Mozambique?
The capital of Mozambique is Maputo.
What is the population of Mozambique?
Mozambique has a recorded population of approximately 34,631,766 people.
How big is Mozambique?
Mozambique covers an area of about 799,380 km².
What is the population density of Mozambique?
Mozambique has a population density of roughly 43.3 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Mozambique?
Mozambique has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $22.75 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Mozambique?
Mozambique has a GDP per capita of approximately $657.
What currency is used in Mozambique?
Mozambique uses the Mozambican metical (MZN), with the symbol MT.
Where is Mozambique located?
Mozambique is located in Eastern Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Mozambique?
The native name of Mozambique is Moçambique.
What are people from Mozambique called?
People from Mozambique are referred to as Mozambican.
What is the phone calling code for Mozambique?
The international dialing code for Mozambique is +258.
What is the internet domain for Mozambique?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Mozambique is .mz.
What time zone is Mozambique in?
Mozambique uses the Africa/Maputo time zone.
What is Mozambique known for?
Mozambique is a southeast African country bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east and sharing land borders with Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and South Africa. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse ecosystems, and growing economy.