Population

The biggest differences first
Surface area
Italy is higher
Nominal GDP
Italy is higher
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
Italy’s population is 451% larger than that of Portugal, a difference of 48,258,023.
Surface area
Italy’s surface area is 228% larger than that of Portugal, a difference of 209,840 km².
Population density
Italy’s population density is 68% higher than that of Portugal, a difference of 79.2 /km².
Nominal GDP
Italy’s nominal GDP is 660% larger than that of Portugal, a difference of $2.07 trillion.
GDP per capita
Italy’s GDP per capita is 38% higher than that of Portugal, a difference of $11,093.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Rome
Lisbon
Population
58,952,704
10,694,681
Surface area
302,070 km²
92,230 km²
Population density
195 /km²
116 /km²
Nominal GDP
$2.38 trillion · 2024
$313.27 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$40,385 · 2024
$29,292 · 2024
Region
Europe
Europe
Subregion
Southern Europe
Southern Europe
Currency
Euro · EUR · €
Euro · EUR · €
Nationality
Italian
Portuguese
Phone code
+39
+351
Internet domain
.it
.pt
ISO codes
IT / ITA
PT / PRT
Time zone
Europe/Rome
Atlantic/Azores, Atlantic/Madeira (+1 more)
Native name
Italia
Portugal
| Measure | Italy | Portugal |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Rome | Lisbon |
| Population | 58,952,704 | 10,694,681 |
| Surface area | 302,070 km² | 92,230 km² |
| Population density | 195 /km² | 116 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $2.38 trillion · 2024 | $313.27 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $40,385 · 2024 | $29,292 · 2024 |
| Region | Europe | Europe |
| Subregion | Southern Europe | Southern Europe |
| Currency | Euro · EUR · € | Euro · EUR · € |
| Nationality | Italian | Portuguese |
| Phone code | +39 | +351 |
| Internet domain | .it | .pt |
| ISO codes | IT / ITA | PT / PRT |
| Time zone | Europe/Rome | Atlantic/Azores, Atlantic/Madeira (+1 more) |
| Native name | Italia | Portugal |
Compare a different pair
Keep one country, change both, or start a completely new comparison.
Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Italy
Italy, a boot-shaped peninsula in southern Europe, ignites the imagination with its lush landscapes, storied cities, and culinary legacy. From the rolling hills of Tuscany to the vibrant streets of Rome, it fuses antiquity and contemporary flair into a unified marvel.
Full Italy profile →About Portugal
Portugal, a sun‑kissed corner of southwestern Europe, blends medieval charm with vibrant modern life, offering a journey through history, culture, and pristine landscapes.
Full Portugal profile →Italy & Portugal: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Italy?
The capital of Italy is Rome.
What is the population of Italy?
Italy has a recorded population of approximately 58,952,704 people.
How big is Italy?
Italy covers an area of about 302,070 km².
What is the population density of Italy?
Italy has a population density of roughly 195 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Italy?
Italy has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $2.38 trillion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Italy?
Italy has a GDP per capita of approximately $40,385.
What currency is used in Italy?
Italy uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Where is Italy located?
Italy is located in Southern Europe, Europe.
What is the native name of Italy?
The native name of Italy is Italia.
What are people from Italy called?
People from Italy are referred to as Italian.
What is the phone calling code for Italy?
The international dialing code for Italy is +39.
What is the internet domain for Italy?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Italy is .it.
What time zone is Italy in?
Italy uses the Europe/Rome time zone.
What is Italy known for?
Italy, a boot-shaped peninsula in southern Europe, ignites the imagination with its lush landscapes, storied cities, and culinary legacy. From the rolling hills of Tuscany to the vibrant streets of Rome, it fuses antiquity and contemporary flair into a unified marvel.
What is the capital of Portugal?
The capital of Portugal is Lisbon.
What is the population of Portugal?
Portugal has a recorded population of approximately 10,694,681 people.
How big is Portugal?
Portugal covers an area of about 92,230 km².
What is the population density of Portugal?
Portugal has a population density of roughly 116 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Portugal?
Portugal has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $313.27 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Portugal?
Portugal has a GDP per capita of approximately $29,292.
What currency is used in Portugal?
Portugal uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Where is Portugal located?
Portugal is located in Southern Europe, Europe.
What are people from Portugal called?
People from Portugal are referred to as Portuguese.
What is the phone calling code for Portugal?
The international dialing code for Portugal is +351.
What is the internet domain for Portugal?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Portugal is .pt.
What time zone is Portugal in?
Portugal spans 3 time zones including Atlantic/Azores, Atlantic/Madeira, Europe/Lisbon.
What is Portugal known for?
Portugal, a sun‑kissed corner of southwestern Europe, blends medieval charm with vibrant modern life, offering a journey through history, culture, and pristine landscapes.