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Country comparison

ItalyvsPortugal

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Italy is higher

Italy records 58,952,704, about 5.51× the other value.

Surface area

Italy is higher

Italy records 302,070 km², about 3.28× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Italy is higher

Italy records $2.38 trillion, about 7.60× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇮🇹 Italy58,952,704
🇵🇹 Portugal10,694,681

Italy’s population is 451% larger than that of Portugal, a difference of 48,258,023.

Surface area

🇮🇹 Italy302,070 km²
🇵🇹 Portugal92,230 km²

Italy’s surface area is 228% larger than that of Portugal, a difference of 209,840 km².

Population density

🇮🇹 Italy195 /km²
🇵🇹 Portugal116 /km²

Italy’s population density is 68% higher than that of Portugal, a difference of 79.2 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇮🇹 Italy$2.38 trillion · 2024
🇵🇹 Portugal$313.27 billion · 2024

Italy’s nominal GDP is 660% larger than that of Portugal, a difference of $2.07 trillion.

GDP per capita

🇮🇹 Italy$40,385 · 2024
🇵🇹 Portugal$29,292 · 2024

Italy’s GDP per capita is 38% higher than that of Portugal, a difference of $11,093.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Rome

Lisbon

Population

58,952,704

10,694,681

Surface area

302,070 km²

92,230 km²

Population density

195 /km²

116 /km²

Nominal GDP

$2.38 trillion · 2024

$313.27 billion · 2024

GDP per capita

$40,385 · 2024

$29,292 · 2024

Region

Europe

Europe

Subregion

Southern Europe

Southern Europe

Currency

Euro · EUR · €

Euro · EUR · €

Nationality

Italian

Portuguese

Phone code

+39

+351

Internet domain

.it

.pt

ISO codes

IT / ITA

PT / PRT

Time zone

Europe/Rome

Atlantic/Azores, Atlantic/Madeira (+1 more)

Native name

Italia

Portugal

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About Italy

Italy, a boot-shaped peninsula in southern Europe, ignites the imagination with its lush landscapes, storied cities, and culinary legacy. From the rolling hills of Tuscany to the vibrant streets of Rome, it fuses antiquity and contemporary flair into a unified marvel.

Full Italy profile →

About Portugal

Portugal, a sun‑kissed corner of southwestern Europe, blends medieval charm with vibrant modern life, offering a journey through history, culture, and pristine landscapes.

Full Portugal profile →

Italy & Portugal: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Italy?

The capital of Italy is Rome.

What is the population of Italy?

Italy has a recorded population of approximately 58,952,704 people.

How big is Italy?

Italy covers an area of about 302,070 km².

What is the population density of Italy?

Italy has a population density of roughly 195 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Italy?

Italy has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $2.38 trillion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Italy?

Italy has a GDP per capita of approximately $40,385.

What currency is used in Italy?

Italy uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.

Where is Italy located?

Italy is located in Southern Europe, Europe.

What is the native name of Italy?

The native name of Italy is Italia.

What are people from Italy called?

People from Italy are referred to as Italian.

What is the phone calling code for Italy?

The international dialing code for Italy is +39.

What is the internet domain for Italy?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Italy is .it.

What time zone is Italy in?

Italy uses the Europe/Rome time zone.

What is Italy known for?

Italy, a boot-shaped peninsula in southern Europe, ignites the imagination with its lush landscapes, storied cities, and culinary legacy. From the rolling hills of Tuscany to the vibrant streets of Rome, it fuses antiquity and contemporary flair into a unified marvel.

What is the capital of Portugal?

The capital of Portugal is Lisbon.

What is the population of Portugal?

Portugal has a recorded population of approximately 10,694,681 people.

How big is Portugal?

Portugal covers an area of about 92,230 km².

What is the population density of Portugal?

Portugal has a population density of roughly 116 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Portugal?

Portugal has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $313.27 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Portugal?

Portugal has a GDP per capita of approximately $29,292.

What currency is used in Portugal?

Portugal uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.

Where is Portugal located?

Portugal is located in Southern Europe, Europe.

What are people from Portugal called?

People from Portugal are referred to as Portuguese.

What is the phone calling code for Portugal?

The international dialing code for Portugal is +351.

What is the internet domain for Portugal?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Portugal is .pt.

What time zone is Portugal in?

Portugal spans 3 time zones including Atlantic/Azores, Atlantic/Madeira, Europe/Lisbon.

What is Portugal known for?

Portugal, a sun‑kissed corner of southwestern Europe, blends medieval charm with vibrant modern life, offering a journey through history, culture, and pristine landscapes.