Population

The biggest differences first
Surface area
Iceland is higher
Nominal GDP
Ireland is higher
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
Ireland’s population is about 14.0× that of Iceland, a difference of 5,009,284.
Surface area
Iceland’s surface area is 47% larger than that of Ireland, a difference of 32,720 km².
Population density
Ireland’s population density is about 20.5× that of Iceland, a difference of 73 /km².
Nominal GDP
Ireland’s nominal GDP is about 18.3× that of Iceland, a difference of $575.90 billion.
GDP per capita
Ireland’s GDP per capita is 31% higher than that of Iceland, a difference of $26,854.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Reykjavik
Dublin
Population
386,506
5,395,790
Surface area
103,000 km²
70,280 km²
Population density
3.8 /km²
76.8 /km²
Nominal GDP
$33.26 billion · 2024
$609.16 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$86,041 · 2024
$112,895 · 2024
Region
Europe
Europe
Subregion
Northern Europe
Northern Europe
Currency
Icelandic króna · ISK · ko
Euro · EUR · €
Nationality
Icelandic
Irish
Phone code
+354
+353
Internet domain
.is
.ie
ISO codes
IS / ISL
IE / IRL
Time zone
Atlantic/Reykjavik
Europe/Dublin
Native name
Ísland
Éire
| Measure | Iceland | Ireland |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Reykjavik | Dublin |
| Population | 386,506 | 5,395,790 |
| Surface area | 103,000 km² | 70,280 km² |
| Population density | 3.8 /km² | 76.8 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $33.26 billion · 2024 | $609.16 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $86,041 · 2024 | $112,895 · 2024 |
| Region | Europe | Europe |
| Subregion | Northern Europe | Northern Europe |
| Currency | Icelandic króna · ISK · ko | Euro · EUR · € |
| Nationality | Icelandic | Irish |
| Phone code | +354 | +353 |
| Internet domain | .is | .ie |
| ISO codes | IS / ISL | IE / IRL |
| Time zone | Atlantic/Reykjavik | Europe/Dublin |
| Native name | Ísland | Éire |
Compare a different pair
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Iceland
Iceland, the land of fire and ice, is a Nordic island nation in the North Atlantic renowned for its stark natural beauty, vibrant arts scene, and progressive society.
Full Iceland profile →About Ireland
Ireland, the Emerald Isle, enchants visitors with its rolling green landscapes, rich mythic heritage, and warm hospitality, making it a beloved destination at the western edge of Europe.
Full Ireland profile →Iceland & Ireland: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Iceland?
The capital of Iceland is Reykjavik.
What is the population of Iceland?
Iceland has a recorded population of approximately 386,506 people.
How big is Iceland?
Iceland covers an area of about 103,000 km².
What is the population density of Iceland?
Iceland has a population density of roughly 3.8 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Iceland?
Iceland has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $33.26 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Iceland?
Iceland has a GDP per capita of approximately $86,041.
What currency is used in Iceland?
Iceland uses the Icelandic króna (ISK), with the symbol ko.
Where is Iceland located?
Iceland is located in Northern Europe, Europe.
What is the native name of Iceland?
The native name of Iceland is Ísland.
What are people from Iceland called?
People from Iceland are referred to as Icelandic.
What is the phone calling code for Iceland?
The international dialing code for Iceland is +354.
What is the internet domain for Iceland?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Iceland is .is.
What time zone is Iceland in?
Iceland uses the Atlantic/Reykjavik time zone.
What is Iceland known for?
Iceland, the land of fire and ice, is a Nordic island nation in the North Atlantic renowned for its stark natural beauty, vibrant arts scene, and progressive society.
What is the capital of Ireland?
The capital of Ireland is Dublin.
What is the population of Ireland?
Ireland has a recorded population of approximately 5,395,790 people.
How big is Ireland?
Ireland covers an area of about 70,280 km².
What is the population density of Ireland?
Ireland has a population density of roughly 76.8 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Ireland?
Ireland has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $609.16 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Ireland?
Ireland has a GDP per capita of approximately $112,895.
What currency is used in Ireland?
Ireland uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Where is Ireland located?
Ireland is located in Northern Europe, Europe.
What is the native name of Ireland?
The native name of Ireland is Éire.
What are people from Ireland called?
People from Ireland are referred to as Irish.
What is the phone calling code for Ireland?
The international dialing code for Ireland is +353.
What is the internet domain for Ireland?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Ireland is .ie.
What time zone is Ireland in?
Ireland uses the Europe/Dublin time zone.
What is Ireland known for?
Ireland, the Emerald Isle, enchants visitors with its rolling green landscapes, rich mythic heritage, and warm hospitality, making it a beloved destination at the western edge of Europe.