Population

The biggest differences first
Surface area
Somalia is higher
Nominal GDP
Somalia is higher
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
Somalia’s population is about 16.3× that of Djibouti, a difference of 17,840,429.
Surface area
Somalia’s surface area is about 27.5× that of Djibouti, a difference of 614,460 km².
Population density
Djibouti’s population density is 69% higher than that of Somalia, a difference of 20.6 /km².
Nominal GDP
Somalia’s nominal GDP is 188% larger than that of Djibouti, a difference of $7.81 billion.
GDP per capita
Djibouti’s GDP per capita is 464% higher than that of Somalia, a difference of $2,923.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Djibouti
Mogadishu
Population
1,168,722
19,009,151
Surface area
23,200 km²
637,660 km²
Population density
50.4 /km²
29.8 /km²
Nominal GDP
$4.15 billion · 2024
$11.97 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$3,553 · 2024
$630 · 2024
Region
Africa
Africa
Subregion
Eastern Africa
Eastern Africa
Currency
Djiboutian franc · DJF · Fdj
Somali shilling · SOS · Sh.so.
Nationality
Djiboutian
Somali, Somalian
Phone code
+253
+252
Internet domain
.dj
.so
ISO codes
DJ / DJI
SO / SOM
Time zone
Africa/Djibouti
Africa/Mogadishu
Native name
Djibouti
Soomaaliya
| Measure | Djibouti | Somalia |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Djibouti | Mogadishu |
| Population | 1,168,722 | 19,009,151 |
| Surface area | 23,200 km² | 637,660 km² |
| Population density | 50.4 /km² | 29.8 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $4.15 billion · 2024 | $11.97 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $3,553 · 2024 | $630 · 2024 |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Subregion | Eastern Africa | Eastern Africa |
| Currency | Djiboutian franc · DJF · Fdj | Somali shilling · SOS · Sh.so. |
| Nationality | Djiboutian | Somali, Somalian |
| Phone code | +253 | +252 |
| Internet domain | .dj | .so |
| ISO codes | DJ / DJI | SO / SOM |
| Time zone | Africa/Djibouti | Africa/Mogadishu |
| Native name | Djibouti | Soomaaliya |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Djibouti
Djibouti, a small yet strategic nation perched at the crossroads of Africa and the Middle East, captivates visitors with its blend of desert landscapes, volcanic peaks, and bustling Red Sea ports.
Full Djibouti profile →About Somalia
Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is a country located in the Horn of Africa. It is the most easterly of the African countries and its landmass lies along the southern boundary of the Guardafui Channel and the Gulf of Aden.
Full Somalia profile →Djibouti & Somalia: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Djibouti?
The capital of Djibouti is Djibouti.
What is the population of Djibouti?
Djibouti has a recorded population of approximately 1,168,722 people.
How big is Djibouti?
Djibouti covers an area of about 23,200 km².
What is the population density of Djibouti?
Djibouti has a population density of roughly 50.4 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Djibouti?
Djibouti has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $4.15 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Djibouti?
Djibouti has a GDP per capita of approximately $3,553.
What currency is used in Djibouti?
Djibouti uses the Djiboutian franc (DJF), with the symbol Fdj.
Where is Djibouti located?
Djibouti is located in Eastern Africa, Africa.
What are people from Djibouti called?
People from Djibouti are referred to as Djiboutian.
What is the phone calling code for Djibouti?
The international dialing code for Djibouti is +253.
What is the internet domain for Djibouti?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Djibouti is .dj.
What time zone is Djibouti in?
Djibouti uses the Africa/Djibouti time zone.
What is Djibouti known for?
Djibouti, a small yet strategic nation perched at the crossroads of Africa and the Middle East, captivates visitors with its blend of desert landscapes, volcanic peaks, and bustling Red Sea ports.
What is the capital of Somalia?
The capital of Somalia is Mogadishu.
What is the population of Somalia?
Somalia has a recorded population of approximately 19,009,151 people.
How big is Somalia?
Somalia covers an area of about 637,660 km².
What is the population density of Somalia?
Somalia has a population density of roughly 29.8 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Somalia?
Somalia has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $11.97 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Somalia?
Somalia has a GDP per capita of approximately $630.
What currency is used in Somalia?
Somalia uses the Somali shilling (SOS), with the symbol Sh.so..
Where is Somalia located?
Somalia is located in Eastern Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Somalia?
The native name of Somalia is Soomaaliya.
What are people from Somalia called?
People from Somalia are referred to as Somali, Somalian.
What is the phone calling code for Somalia?
The international dialing code for Somalia is +252.
What is the internet domain for Somalia?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Somalia is .so.
What time zone is Somalia in?
Somalia uses the Africa/Mogadishu time zone.
What is Somalia known for?
Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is a country located in the Horn of Africa. It is the most easterly of the African countries and its landmass lies along the southern boundary of the Guardafui Channel and the Gulf of Aden.