Population

BurundivsMadagascar
This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Madagascar is higher
Nominal GDP
Madagascar is higher
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
Madagascar’s population is 128% larger than that of Burundi, a difference of 17,917,170.
Surface area
Madagascar’s surface area is about 21.1× that of Burundi, a difference of 559,465 km².
Population density
Burundi’s population density is 827% higher than that of Madagascar, a difference of 450 /km².
Nominal GDP
Madagascar’s nominal GDP is 465% larger than that of Burundi, a difference of $14.34 billion.
GDP per capita
Madagascar’s GDP per capita is 148% higher than that of Burundi, a difference of $326.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Bujumbura
Antananarivo
Population
14,047,786
31,964,956
Surface area
27,830 km²
587,295 km²
Population density
505 /km²
54.4 /km²
Nominal GDP
$3.08 billion · 2024
$17.42 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$219 · 2024
$545 · 2024
Region
Africa
Africa
Subregion
Eastern Africa
Eastern Africa
Currency
Burundian franc · BIF · FBu
Malagasy ariary · MGA · Ar
Nationality
Burundian
Malagasy
Phone code
+257
+261
Internet domain
.bi
.mg
ISO codes
BI / BDI
MG / MDG
Time zone
Africa/Bujumbura
Indian/Antananarivo
Native name
Burundi
Madagasikara
| Measure | Burundi | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Bujumbura | Antananarivo |
| Population | 14,047,786 | 31,964,956 |
| Surface area | 27,830 km² | 587,295 km² |
| Population density | 505 /km² | 54.4 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $3.08 billion · 2024 | $17.42 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $219 · 2024 | $545 · 2024 |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Subregion | Eastern Africa | Eastern Africa |
| Currency | Burundian franc · BIF · FBu | Malagasy ariary · MGA · Ar |
| Nationality | Burundian | Malagasy |
| Phone code | +257 | +261 |
| Internet domain | .bi | .mg |
| ISO codes | BI / BDI | MG / MDG |
| Time zone | Africa/Bujumbura | Indian/Antananarivo |
| Native name | Burundi | Madagasikara |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Burundi
Nestled in the heart of the African Great Lakes region, Burundi is a small yet vibrant nation known for its lush landscapes, resilient people, and rich cultural tapestry.
Full Burundi profile →About Madagascar
Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is the world's fourth-largest island located in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa. With a population of over 26 million, it is known for its unique biodiversity, distinctive cultures, and vibrant arts.
Full Madagascar profile →Burundi & Madagascar: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Burundi?
The capital of Burundi is Bujumbura.
What is the population of Burundi?
Burundi has a recorded population of approximately 14,047,786 people.
How big is Burundi?
Burundi covers an area of about 27,830 km².
What is the population density of Burundi?
Burundi has a population density of roughly 505 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Burundi?
Burundi has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $3.08 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Burundi?
Burundi has a GDP per capita of approximately $219.
What currency is used in Burundi?
Burundi uses the Burundian franc (BIF), with the symbol FBu.
Where is Burundi located?
Burundi is located in Eastern Africa, Africa.
What are people from Burundi called?
People from Burundi are referred to as Burundian.
What is the phone calling code for Burundi?
The international dialing code for Burundi is +257.
What is the internet domain for Burundi?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Burundi is .bi.
What time zone is Burundi in?
Burundi uses the Africa/Bujumbura time zone.
What is Burundi known for?
Nestled in the heart of the African Great Lakes region, Burundi is a small yet vibrant nation known for its lush landscapes, resilient people, and rich cultural tapestry.
What is the capital of Madagascar?
The capital of Madagascar is Antananarivo.
What is the population of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a recorded population of approximately 31,964,956 people.
How big is Madagascar?
Madagascar covers an area of about 587,295 km².
What is the population density of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a population density of roughly 54.4 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $17.42 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a GDP per capita of approximately $545.
What currency is used in Madagascar?
Madagascar uses the Malagasy ariary (MGA), with the symbol Ar.
Where is Madagascar located?
Madagascar is located in Eastern Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Madagascar?
The native name of Madagascar is Madagasikara.
What are people from Madagascar called?
People from Madagascar are referred to as Malagasy.
What is the phone calling code for Madagascar?
The international dialing code for Madagascar is +261.
What is the internet domain for Madagascar?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Madagascar is .mg.
What time zone is Madagascar in?
Madagascar uses the Indian/Antananarivo time zone.
What is Madagascar known for?
Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is the world's fourth-largest island located in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa. With a population of over 26 million, it is known for its unique biodiversity, distinctive cultures, and vibrant arts.