Population
Bosnia and Herzegovina is higher
Bosnia and Herzegovina records 3,164,253, about 1.73× the other value.
Country comparison
Bosnia and HerzegovinavsNorth Macedonia
See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.
This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Bosnia and Herzegovina is higher
Bosnia and Herzegovina records 51,210 km², about 1.99× the other value.
Nominal GDP
Bosnia and Herzegovina is higher
Bosnia and Herzegovina records $29.61 billion, about 1.75× the other value.
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina3,164,253
🇲🇰 North Macedonia1,824,359
Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population is 73% larger than that of North Macedonia, a difference of 1,339,894.
Surface area
🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina51,210 km²
🇲🇰 North Macedonia25,710 km²
Bosnia and Herzegovina’s surface area is 99% larger than that of North Macedonia, a difference of 25,500 km².
Population density
🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina61.8 /km²
🇲🇰 North Macedonia71 /km²
North Macedonia’s population density is 15% higher than that of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a difference of 9.2 /km².
Nominal GDP
🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina$29.61 billion · 2024
🇲🇰 North Macedonia$16.95 billion · 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina’s nominal GDP is 75% larger than that of North Macedonia, a difference of $12.66 billion.
GDP per capita
🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina$9,359 · 2024
🇲🇰 North Macedonia$9,292 · 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina’s GDP per capita is 0.7% higher than that of North Macedonia, a difference of $67.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Sarajevo
Skopje
Population
3,164,253
1,824,359
Surface area
51,210 km²
25,710 km²
Population density
61.8 /km²
71 /km²
Nominal GDP
$29.61 billion · 2024
$16.95 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$9,359 · 2024
$9,292 · 2024
Region
Europe
Europe
Subregion
Southern Europe
Southern Europe
Currency
Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark · BAM · KM
Denar · MKD · ден
Nationality
Bosnian or Herzegovinian
Macedonian
Phone code
+387
+389
Internet domain
.ba
.mk
ISO codes
BA / BIH
MK / MKD
Time zone
Europe/Sarajevo
Europe/Skopje
Native name
Bosna i Hercegovina
Северна Македонија
| Measure | Bosnia and Herzegovina | North Macedonia |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Sarajevo | Skopje |
| Population | 3,164,253 | 1,824,359 |
| Surface area | 51,210 km² | 25,710 km² |
| Population density | 61.8 /km² | 71 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $29.61 billion · 2024 | $16.95 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $9,359 · 2024 | $9,292 · 2024 |
| Region | Europe | Europe |
| Subregion | Southern Europe | Southern Europe |
| Currency | Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark · BAM · KM | Denar · MKD · ден |
| Nationality | Bosnian or Herzegovinian | Macedonian |
| Phone code | +387 | +389 |
| Internet domain | .ba | .mk |
| ISO codes | BA / BIH | MK / MKD |
| Time zone | Europe/Sarajevo | Europe/Skopje |
| Native name | Bosna i Hercegovina | Северна Македонија |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina is a heart-shaped country in the western Balkans of Southeast Europe, where the architecture of empires and faiths meets in a single skyline. Its capital, Sarajevo, famously sits at a crossroads of Eastern and Western cultures. Mountainous and richly historic, the country is steadily rebuilding and opening to travellers drawn by its dramatic landscapes and layered heritage.
Full Bosnia and Herzegovina profile →About North Macedonia
North Macedonia, officially the Republic of North Macedonia, is a country in Southeast Europe on the Balkan Peninsula. It is a landlocked country, bordered by Kosovo to the northwest, Serbia to the north, Bulgaria to the east, Greece to the south, and Albania to the west. The country gained its independence from Yugoslavia in 1991.
Full North Macedonia profile →Bosnia and Herzegovina & North Macedonia: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina is Sarajevo.
What is the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a recorded population of approximately 3,164,253 people.
How big is Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bosnia and Herzegovina covers an area of about 51,210 km².
What is the population density of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population density of roughly 61.8 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $29.61 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a GDP per capita of approximately $9,359.
What currency is used in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bosnia and Herzegovina uses the Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (BAM), with the symbol KM.
Where is Bosnia and Herzegovina located?
Bosnia and Herzegovina is located in Southern Europe, Europe.
What is the native name of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The native name of Bosnia and Herzegovina is Bosna i Hercegovina.
What are people from Bosnia and Herzegovina called?
People from Bosnia and Herzegovina are referred to as Bosnian or Herzegovinian.
What is the phone calling code for Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The international dialing code for Bosnia and Herzegovina is +387.
What is the internet domain for Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Bosnia and Herzegovina is .ba.
What time zone is Bosnia and Herzegovina in?
Bosnia and Herzegovina uses the Europe/Sarajevo time zone.
What is Bosnia and Herzegovina known for?
Bosnia and Herzegovina is a heart-shaped country in the western Balkans of Southeast Europe, where the architecture of empires and faiths meets in a single skyline. Its capital, Sarajevo, famously sits at a crossroads of Eastern and Western cultures. Mountainous and richly historic, the country is steadily rebuilding and opening to travellers drawn by its dramatic landscapes and layered heritage.
What is the capital of North Macedonia?
The capital of North Macedonia is Skopje.
What is the population of North Macedonia?
North Macedonia has a recorded population of approximately 1,824,359 people.
How big is North Macedonia?
North Macedonia covers an area of about 25,710 km².
What is the population density of North Macedonia?
North Macedonia has a population density of roughly 71 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of North Macedonia?
North Macedonia has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $16.95 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of North Macedonia?
North Macedonia has a GDP per capita of approximately $9,292.
What currency is used in North Macedonia?
North Macedonia uses the Denar (MKD), with the symbol ден.
Where is North Macedonia located?
North Macedonia is located in Southern Europe, Europe.
What is the native name of North Macedonia?
The native name of North Macedonia is Северна Македонија.
What are people from North Macedonia called?
People from North Macedonia are referred to as Macedonian.
What is the phone calling code for North Macedonia?
The international dialing code for North Macedonia is +389.
What is the internet domain for North Macedonia?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for North Macedonia is .mk.
What time zone is North Macedonia in?
North Macedonia uses the Europe/Skopje time zone.
What is North Macedonia known for?
North Macedonia, officially the Republic of North Macedonia, is a country in Southeast Europe on the Balkan Peninsula. It is a landlocked country, bordered by Kosovo to the northwest, Serbia to the north, Bulgaria to the east, Greece to the south, and Albania to the west. The country gained its independence from Yugoslavia in 1991.