Population

The biggest differences first
Surface area
Algeria is higher
Nominal GDP
Egypt is higher
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
Egypt’s population is 149% larger than that of Algeria, a difference of 69,723,950.
Surface area
Algeria’s surface area is 138% larger than that of Egypt, a difference of 1,380,290 km².
Population density
Egypt’s population density is 492% higher than that of Algeria, a difference of 96.7 /km².
Nominal GDP
Egypt’s nominal GDP is 44% larger than that of Algeria, a difference of $119.74 billion.
GDP per capita
Algeria’s GDP per capita is 72% higher than that of Egypt, a difference of $2,415.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Algiers
Cairo
Population
46,814,308
116,538,258
Surface area
2,381,740 km²
1,001,450 km²
Population density
19.7 /km²
116 /km²
Nominal GDP
$269.32 billion · 2024
$389.06 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$5,753 · 2024
$3,338 · 2024
Region
Africa
Africa
Subregion
Northern Africa
Northern Africa
Currency
Algerian dinar · DZD · دج
Egyptian pound · EGP · ج.م
Nationality
Algerian
Egyptian
Phone code
+213
+20
Internet domain
.dz
.eg
ISO codes
DZ / DZA
EG / EGY
Time zone
Africa/Algiers
Africa/Cairo
Native name
الجزائر
مصر
| Measure | Algeria | Egypt |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Algiers | Cairo |
| Population | 46,814,308 | 116,538,258 |
| Surface area | 2,381,740 km² | 1,001,450 km² |
| Population density | 19.7 /km² | 116 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $269.32 billion · 2024 | $389.06 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $5,753 · 2024 | $3,338 · 2024 |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Subregion | Northern Africa | Northern Africa |
| Currency | Algerian dinar · DZD · دج | Egyptian pound · EGP · ج.م |
| Nationality | Algerian | Egyptian |
| Phone code | +213 | +20 |
| Internet domain | .dz | .eg |
| ISO codes | DZ / DZA | EG / EGY |
| Time zone | Africa/Algiers | Africa/Cairo |
| Native name | الجزائر | مصر |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Algeria
Algeria, the largest country in Africa, stretches from the sparkling Mediterranean coast to the sweeping Sahara Desert, offering a dramatic tapestry of landscapes, histories, and cultures that captivate travelers and scholars alike.
Full Algeria profile →About Egypt
Egypt, a land of timeless wonder at the crossroads of Africa and the Middle East, captivates visitors with its ancient monuments, bustling cities, and the life‑giving waters of the Nile.
Full Egypt profile →Algeria & Egypt: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Algeria?
The capital of Algeria is Algiers.
What is the population of Algeria?
Algeria has a recorded population of approximately 46,814,308 people.
How big is Algeria?
Algeria covers an area of about 2,381,740 km².
What is the population density of Algeria?
Algeria has a population density of roughly 19.7 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Algeria?
Algeria has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $269.32 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Algeria?
Algeria has a GDP per capita of approximately $5,753.
What currency is used in Algeria?
Algeria uses the Algerian dinar (DZD), with the symbol دج.
Where is Algeria located?
Algeria is located in Northern Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Algeria?
The native name of Algeria is الجزائر.
What are people from Algeria called?
People from Algeria are referred to as Algerian.
What is the phone calling code for Algeria?
The international dialing code for Algeria is +213.
What is the internet domain for Algeria?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Algeria is .dz.
What time zone is Algeria in?
Algeria uses the Africa/Algiers time zone.
What is Algeria known for?
Algeria, the largest country in Africa, stretches from the sparkling Mediterranean coast to the sweeping Sahara Desert, offering a dramatic tapestry of landscapes, histories, and cultures that captivate travelers and scholars alike.
What is the capital of Egypt?
The capital of Egypt is Cairo.
What is the population of Egypt?
Egypt has a recorded population of approximately 116,538,258 people.
How big is Egypt?
Egypt covers an area of about 1,001,450 km².
What is the population density of Egypt?
Egypt has a population density of roughly 116 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Egypt?
Egypt has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $389.06 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Egypt?
Egypt has a GDP per capita of approximately $3,338.
What currency is used in Egypt?
Egypt uses the Egyptian pound (EGP), with the symbol ج.م.
Where is Egypt located?
Egypt is located in Northern Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Egypt?
The native name of Egypt is مصر.
What are people from Egypt called?
People from Egypt are referred to as Egyptian.
What is the phone calling code for Egypt?
The international dialing code for Egypt is +20.
What is the internet domain for Egypt?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Egypt is .eg.
What time zone is Egypt in?
Egypt uses the Africa/Cairo time zone.
What is Egypt known for?
Egypt, a land of timeless wonder at the crossroads of Africa and the Middle East, captivates visitors with its ancient monuments, bustling cities, and the life‑giving waters of the Nile.