🇯🇵Japan
About Japan
Japan, an island nation where ancient traditions meet cutting‑edge technology, captivates visitors with its harmonious blend of natural beauty, cultural depth, and urban dynamism.
Stretching over 3,000 kilometers from the sub‑arctic north to the subtropical south, Japan consists of four main islands—Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu, and Shikoku—and thousands of smaller isles, featuring towering volcanoes like Mount Fuji, lush bamboo forests, and a jagged coastline indented by numerous bays and fjords.
Renowned for its tea ceremonies, kimono attire, and seasonal festivals such as cherry‑blossom viewing, Japan also boasts a culinary heritage that spans sushi, ramen, and kaiseki, while its pop culture—including anime, manga, and video games—has achieved global influence.
A pivotal moment in Japanese history came in 1868 with the Meiji Restoration, when the nation rapidly modernized and opened to the world, transforming from a feudal shogunate into an industrial power within a few decades.
Key Facts
- Japan is home to 47 prefectures, each with its own distinct identity.
- The country has one of the highest life expectancies in the world, averaging over 84 years.
- More than 70% of Japan's land area is mountainous, limiting arable land to just 12%.
Country Details
Capital
Tokyo
Region / Subregion
Asia / Eastern Asia
Native Name
日本
Nationality
Japanese
Currency
Japanese yen (JPY - ¥)
Phone Code
81
Top-Level Domain
.jp
ISO Codes
ISO2: JP / ISO3: JPN
Coordinates
Lat: 36, Lng: 138
Prefectures in Japan
- Aichi
- Akita
- Aomori
- Chiba
- Ehime
- Fukui
- Fukuoka
- Fukushima
- Gifu
- Gunma
- Hiroshima
- Hokkaidō
- Hyōgo
- Ibaraki
- Ishikawa
- Iwate
- Kagawa
- Kagoshima
- Kanagawa
- Kōchi
- Kumamoto
- Kyōto
- Mie
- Miyagi
- Miyazaki
- Nagano
- Nagasaki
- Nara
- Niigata
- Ōita
- Okayama
- Okinawa
- Ōsaka
- Saga
- Saitama
- Shiga
- Shimane
- Shizuoka
- Tochigi
- Tokushima
- Tokyo
- Tottori
- Toyama
- Wakayama
- Yamagata
- Yamaguchi
- Yamanashi
Japan: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Japan?
The capital of Japan is Tokyo.
What currency is used in Japan?
Japan uses the Japanese yen (JPY), with the symbol ¥.
Where is Japan located?
Japan is located in Eastern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Japan?
The native name of Japan is 日本.
What are people from Japan called?
People from Japan are referred to as Japanese.
What is the phone calling code for Japan?
The international dialing code for Japan is +81.