Population
Madagascar is higher
Madagascar records 31,964,956, about 25.7× the other value.
Country comparison
MadagascarvsMauritius
See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.
This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Madagascar is higher
Madagascar records 587,295 km², about 292.2× the other value.
Nominal GDP
Madagascar is higher
Madagascar records $17.42 billion, about 1.17× the other value.
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
🇲🇬 Madagascar31,964,956
🇲🇺 Mauritius1,245,779
Madagascar’s population is about 25.7× that of Mauritius, a difference of 30,719,177.
Surface area
🇲🇬 Madagascar587,295 km²
🇲🇺 Mauritius2,010 km²
Madagascar’s surface area is about 292× that of Mauritius, a difference of 585,285 km².
Population density
🇲🇬 Madagascar54.4 /km²
🇲🇺 Mauritius620 /km²
Mauritius’ population density is about 11.4× that of Madagascar, a difference of 565 /km².
Nominal GDP
🇲🇬 Madagascar$17.42 billion · 2024
🇲🇺 Mauritius$14.94 billion · 2024
Madagascar’s nominal GDP is 17% larger than that of Mauritius, a difference of $2.48 billion.
GDP per capita
🇲🇬 Madagascar$545 · 2024
🇲🇺 Mauritius$11,991 · 2024
Mauritius’ GDP per capita is about 22.0× that of Madagascar, a difference of $11,446.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Antananarivo
Port Louis
Population
31,964,956
1,245,779
Surface area
587,295 km²
2,010 km²
Population density
54.4 /km²
620 /km²
Nominal GDP
$17.42 billion · 2024
$14.94 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$545 · 2024
$11,991 · 2024
Region
Africa
Africa
Subregion
Eastern Africa
Eastern Africa
Currency
Malagasy ariary · MGA · Ar
Mauritian rupee · MUR · ₨
Nationality
Malagasy
Mauritian
Phone code
+261
+230
Internet domain
.mg
.mu
ISO codes
MG / MDG
MU / MUS
Time zone
Indian/Antananarivo
Indian/Mauritius
Native name
Madagasikara
Maurice
| Measure | Madagascar | Mauritius |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Antananarivo | Port Louis |
| Population | 31,964,956 | 1,245,779 |
| Surface area | 587,295 km² | 2,010 km² |
| Population density | 54.4 /km² | 620 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $17.42 billion · 2024 | $14.94 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $545 · 2024 | $11,991 · 2024 |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Subregion | Eastern Africa | Eastern Africa |
| Currency | Malagasy ariary · MGA · Ar | Mauritian rupee · MUR · ₨ |
| Nationality | Malagasy | Mauritian |
| Phone code | +261 | +230 |
| Internet domain | .mg | .mu |
| ISO codes | MG / MDG | MU / MUS |
| Time zone | Indian/Antananarivo | Indian/Mauritius |
| Native name | Madagasikara | Maurice |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Madagascar
Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is the world's fourth-largest island located in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa. With a population of over 26 million, it is known for its unique biodiversity, distinctive cultures, and vibrant arts.
Full Madagascar profile →About Mauritius
Mauritius is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, known for its multicultural society and beautiful beaches.
Full Mauritius profile →Madagascar & Mauritius: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Madagascar?
The capital of Madagascar is Antananarivo.
What is the population of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a recorded population of approximately 31,964,956 people.
How big is Madagascar?
Madagascar covers an area of about 587,295 km².
What is the population density of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a population density of roughly 54.4 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $17.42 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a GDP per capita of approximately $545.
What currency is used in Madagascar?
Madagascar uses the Malagasy ariary (MGA), with the symbol Ar.
Where is Madagascar located?
Madagascar is located in Eastern Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Madagascar?
The native name of Madagascar is Madagasikara.
What are people from Madagascar called?
People from Madagascar are referred to as Malagasy.
What is the phone calling code for Madagascar?
The international dialing code for Madagascar is +261.
What is the internet domain for Madagascar?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Madagascar is .mg.
What time zone is Madagascar in?
Madagascar uses the Indian/Antananarivo time zone.
What is Madagascar known for?
Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is the world's fourth-largest island located in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa. With a population of over 26 million, it is known for its unique biodiversity, distinctive cultures, and vibrant arts.
What is the capital of Mauritius?
The capital of Mauritius is Port Louis.
What is the population of Mauritius?
Mauritius has a recorded population of approximately 1,245,779 people.
How big is Mauritius?
Mauritius covers an area of about 2,010 km².
What is the population density of Mauritius?
Mauritius has a population density of roughly 620 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Mauritius?
Mauritius has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $14.94 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Mauritius?
Mauritius has a GDP per capita of approximately $11,991.
What currency is used in Mauritius?
Mauritius uses the Mauritian rupee (MUR), with the symbol ₨.
Where is Mauritius located?
Mauritius is located in Eastern Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Mauritius?
The native name of Mauritius is Maurice.
What are people from Mauritius called?
People from Mauritius are referred to as Mauritian.
What is the phone calling code for Mauritius?
The international dialing code for Mauritius is +230.
What is the internet domain for Mauritius?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Mauritius is .mu.
What time zone is Mauritius in?
Mauritius uses the Indian/Mauritius time zone.
What is Mauritius known for?
Mauritius is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, known for its multicultural society and beautiful beaches.